The Psychology of Athletic Endeavor

被引:9
|
作者
Beauchamp, Mark R. [1 ]
Kingstone, Alan [2 ]
Ntoumanis, Nikos [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ British Columbia, Sch Kinesiol, Vancouver, BC, Canada
[2] Univ British Columbia, Dept Psychol, Vancouver, BC, Canada
[3] Univ Southern Denmark, Dept Sports Sci & Clin Biomech, Danish Ctr Motivat & Behav Sci, Odense, Denmark
关键词
early specialization; athlete motivation; social cognition; stress regulation; coaching; group processes; PHYSICAL PERFORMANCE PRESSURE; SELF-DETERMINATION THEORY; ATTENTIONAL CONTROL; YOUTH SPORT; NEED SATISFACTION; DECISION-MAKING; BEHAVIOR-CHANGE; POKER PLAYERS; MENTAL-HEALTH; PERFECTIONISM;
D O I
10.1146/annurev-psych-012722-045214
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
A considerable amount of human behavior occurs within the context of sports. In recent years there have been notable advances in psychological science research applied to understanding athletic endeavor. This work has utilized a number of novel theoretical, methodological, and data analytic approaches. We review the current evidence related to developmental considerations, intrapersonal athlete factors, group processes, and the role of the coach in explaining how athletes function within the sport domain. This body of work sheds light on the diverse ways in which psychological processes contribute to athletic strivings. It also has the potential to spark interest in domains of psychology concerned with achievement as well as to encourage cross-domain fertilization of ideas.
引用
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页码:597 / 624
页数:28
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