The Satisfaction with Life Domains Scale as an instrument for assessing quality - a psychometric evaluation

被引:0
|
作者
Wciorka, Jacek [1 ,2 ]
Jablonska, Marta [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Psychiat & Neurol, Dept Psychiat 1, Warsaw, Poland
[2] Inst Psychiat & Neurol, Dept Psychiat 1, 9 Sobieskiego St, PL-02957 Warsaw, Poland
来源
POSTEPY PSYCHIATRII I NEUROLOGII | 2023年 / 32卷 / 03期
关键词
psychometric evaluation; subjective quality of life; Satisfaction with Life Domains Scale; SEVERELY MENTALLY-ILL; OF-LIFE; SOCIAL SUPPORT; STIGMA; EMPOWERMENT; RECOVERY; SERVICES; ILLNESS; USERS; BAKER;
D O I
10.5114/ppn.2023.132505
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Purpose: Basic indices of reliability, validity, and feasibility of the Polish language version of the Satisfaction with Life Domains Scale (SLDS) were assessed - this is one of the self-assessment measures of the subjective quality of life.Methods: The combined database included 1,246 people from previous studies on stigma (n = 316) and recovery (n = 110), and individuals seeking psycho-social support (n = 820). Apart from SLDS, other measures of life functioning, experiences of stigma and discrimination, factors of personal recovery, and self-rated and clinician-rated psychopathology were used.Results: The SLDS results were characterized by a good item performance and high internal consistency (alpha = 0.92). Significant improvement in life satisfaction was noted, while maintaining some correlational stability in the re-test. Satisfaction with life did not depend on gender, education and age, but on diagnostic qualification (mental problems < somatic diseases) and methodologi-cal qualification (patients > persons seeking support). The direction and strength of the correlation of SLDS scores with a number of social, personal and clinical variables supports its theoretical validity, as does the principal components analysis indicating both the value of a one-and three-dimensional solution (satisfaction with social conditions, living conditions and interpersonal relation-ships). The feasibility of SLDS is also indicated by the low frequency (< 2.8%) of no responses in the surveyed population.Conclusions: The basic psychometric indicators of the Polish language version of the SLDS confirm its satisfactory reliability and validity as well as a sufficient level of feasibility for various clinical and research aims.
引用
收藏
页码:115 / 127
页数:13
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