Rotaxane Formation of Multicyclic Polydimethylsiloxane in a Silicone Network: A Step toward Constructing "Macro-Rotaxanes" from High-Molecular-Weight Axle and Wheel Components

被引:6
|
作者
Ebe, Minami [2 ]
Soga, Asuka [2 ]
Fujiwara, Kaiyu [2 ]
Ree, Brian J. [1 ]
Marubayashi, Hironori [3 ]
Hagita, Katsumi [4 ]
Imasaki, Atsushi [3 ]
Baba, Miru
Yamamoto, Takuya [1 ]
Tajima, Kenji [1 ]
Deguchi, Tetsuo [5 ]
Jinnai, Hiroshi [3 ]
Isono, Takuya [1 ]
Satoh, Toshifumi [1 ]
机构
[1] Hokkaido Univ, Fac Engn, Div Appl Chem, Sapporo 0608628, Japan
[2] Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Chem Sci & Engn, Sapporo 0608628, Japan
[3] Tohoku Univ, Inst Multidisciplinary Res Adv Mat, Sendai 9808577, Japan
[4] Natl Def Acad, Dept Appl Phys, Yokosuka 2398686, Japan
[5] Ochanomizu Univ, Fac Core Res, Dept Phys, Tokyo 1128610, Japan
关键词
Cyclic Polymers; Damping Performance; Macro-Rotaxane; Silicone Networks; Topological Trapping; POLY(2,6-DIMETHYL-1,4-PHENYLENE OXIDE); LINEAR POLY(DIMETHYLSILOXANES); CYCLIC POLY(DIMETHYLSILOXANE); STRESS-RELAXATION; MODEL NETWORKS; CHAINS; CYCLOPOLYMERIZATION; CRYSTALLIZATION; FUNCTIONALITY; ELASTOMERS;
D O I
10.1002/anie.202304493
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Rotaxanes consisting of a high-molecular-weight axle and wheel components (macro-rotaxanes) have high structural freedom, and are attractive for soft-material applications. However, their synthesis remains underexplored. Here, we investigated macro-rotaxane formation by the topological trapping of multicyclic polydimethylsiloxanes (mc-PDMSs) in silicone networks. mc-PDMS with different numbers of cyclic units and ring sizes was synthesized by cyclopolymerization of a & alpha;,& omega;-norbornenyl-functionalized PDMS. Silicone networks were prepared in the presence of 10-60 wt % mc-PDMS, and the trapping efficiency of mc-PDMS was determined. In contrast to monocyclic PDMS, mc-PDMSs with more cyclic units and larger ring sizes can be quantitatively trapped in the network as macro-rotaxanes. The damping performance of a 60 wt % mc-PDMS-blended silicone network was evaluated, revealing a higher tan & delta; value than the bare PDMS network. Thus, macro-rotaxanes are promising as non-leaching additives for network polymers.
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页数:11
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