A Low-Noise Fiber Phase-Sensitive Optical Time-Domain Reflectometer for Seismology Application

被引:0
|
作者
Alekseev, A. E. [1 ]
Gorshkov, B. G. [2 ]
Il'inskii, D. A. [3 ]
Potapov, V. T. [1 ]
Simikin, D. E. [1 ,4 ]
Taranov, M. A. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Fryazino Branch, Kotelnikov Inst Radio Engn & Elect, Fryazino 141190, Moscow Oblast, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Prokhorov Gen Phys Inst, Moscow 119991, Russia
[3] Russian Acad Sci, Shirshov Inst Oceanol, Moscow 117997, Russia
[4] OOO Petrofibre, Moscow, Russia
关键词
D O I
10.1134/S0020441223050019
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A fiber phase-sensitive optical time-domain reflectometer (a distributed acoustic sensor) with a low-noise output signal in the frequency range of 0.01-1 Hz is proposed for seismology applications. The sensor architecture is based on an unbalanced Mach-Zehnder interferometer, which is used to form a dual-pulse probe signal with required phases of its components and to stabilize the frequency of the laser source in the feedback circuit. The low noise level of the output signal is achieved in the proposed circuit by compensating for the difference in the optical paths of the dual-pulse probe signal fields scattered by different fiber sections. The applicability of the proposed circuit has been experimentally demonstrated by detecting a remote earthquake using a fiber-optic cable located at the bottom of the Black Sea.
引用
收藏
页码:837 / 842
页数:6
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