HPV E6/E7 mRNA检测对ASCUS患者临床分层处理价值评价

被引:10
|
作者
朱远航
任琛琛
张小安
崔世红
杨立
刘灵
机构
[1] 郑州大学第三附属医院
关键词
意义不明确的不典型鳞状细胞; E6/E7 mRNA; 宫颈病变; 人乳头瘤病毒;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R737.33 [子宫肿瘤];
学科分类号
摘要
目的:探讨HPV E6/E7 mRNA检测在意义不明确的不典型鳞状细胞(ASCUS)人群进一步处理措施中的分层管理价值。方法:对112例ASCUS患者,同时行HPV E6/E7 mRNA、HPV DNA检测以及阴道镜下活检。结果:(1)ASCUS患者宫颈活检结果分布于宫颈炎及宫颈上皮内瘤变(CIN)Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ病变中。(2)HPV E6/E7 mRNA检测ASCUS中高级别病变的敏感性(94.44%)与HPV DNA检测相比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。而特异性(45.74%)高于HPV DNA检测(18.89%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。(3)随着宫颈病变级别升高,HPV E6/E7 mRNA载量增加,且各级别病变间差异有统计学意义(P<0.0083);HPV DNA载量在各级别病变中的差异无统计学意义(P>0.0083)。(4)ROC曲线确定的HPV E6/E7 mRNA诊断高级别宫颈上皮内瘤变(CINⅡ+)的最佳诊断临界点为543.64 copy/ml,曲线下面积为0.780。结论:ASCUS病理结果具有多样性,HPV E6/E7mRNA检测不仅可以检出其中的高级别宫颈病变,减少了不必要的阴道镜检查及活检,还能及时发现潜在高级别宫颈病变,避免高危患者漏诊。
引用
收藏
页码:595 / 598
页数:4
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