象牙塔背后的阴影——高校教师职业压力及其对学术活力影响述评

被引:45
|
作者
阎光才 [1 ]
机构
[1] 华东师范大学高等教育研究所
关键词
学术职业; 压力; 高校教师; 学术活力;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
G645.1 [];
学科分类号
040106 ;
摘要
伴随社会以及高校内部组织环境的变迁,学术职业的性质已经发生了深刻的变革,教师传统的信念、价值以及工作和生活方式正面临着巨大的冲击,并承受着越来越大的职业压力。在此压力之下,教师的行为表现乃至心理、精神以及身体状态都呈现出一系列新的特征,如工作满意度下降、激情消退、精神紧张乃至倦怠等。这些由过高职业压力所带来的负效应,往往会影响到教师的学术活力甚至创造力,它尤其需要引起我们的关注,并对当下学术制度与政策环境予以反思性的审视与评价。
引用
收藏
页码:48 / 58
页数:11
相关论文
共 10 条
  • [1] Workaholism: A New Challenge for Organisation Management[J] . Nistor Gheorghi?a.Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences . 2014
  • [2] Oh, won’t you stay? Predictors of faculty intent to leave a public research university[J] . John F. Ryan,Richard Healy,Jason Sullivan.Higher Education . 2012 (4)
  • [3] Publish or perish: academic life as management faculty live it[J] . Alan N. Miller,Shannon G. Taylor,Arthur G. Bedeian.Career Development International . 2011 (5)
  • [4] Burnout in university teaching staff: a systematic literature review[J] . J. Watts,N. Robertson.Educational Research . 2011 (1)
  • [5] Expanding the discussion of faculty vitality to include productive but disengaged senior faculty
    Huston, Therese A.
    Norman, Marie
    Ambrose, Susan A.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF HIGHER EDUCATION, 2007, 78 (05): : 493 - +
  • [6] Workaholism, Burnout, and Work Engagement: Three of a Kind or Three Different Kinds of Employee Well‐being?[J] . Wilmar B.Schaufeli,Toon W.Taris,WillemVan Rhenen.Applied Psychology . 2007 (2)
  • [7] Always at Odds?: Congruence in Faculty Beliefs about Teaching at a Research University[J] . Mary Wright.The Journal of Higher Education . 2005 (3)
  • [8] The development and validation of a framework for teaching competencies in higher education
    Tigelaar, DEH
    Dolmans, DHJM
    Wolfhagen, IHAP
    Van der Vleuten, CPM
    [J]. HIGHER EDUCATION, 2004, 48 (02) : 253 - 268
  • [9] Stress in academe: What bothers professors?[J] . Elizabeth J. Thorsen.Higher Education . 1996 (4)
  • [10] Faculty Stress:The Tension between Career Demands and"Having It All" .2 SORCINELLI M D,GREGORY M W. New Direction for Teaching and Learning . 1987