Performance Characteristics of an Irreversible Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) Fuel Cell

被引：1

作者：

韦斐斐 ^{[1
]}

黄跃武 ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] College of Environmental Science and Engineering,Donghua University

来源：

Journal of Donghua University(English Edition) | 2012年 / 29卷 / 05期

基金：

上海市自然科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell; irreversible model; performance characteristic; leakage current; load resistance;

D O I：

10.19884/j.1672-5220.2012.05.005

中图分类号：

TM911.4 [燃料电池];

学科分类号：

0808 ;

摘要：

A model of an irreversible proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell working at steady-state was established, in which overpotentials, internal currents, and crossover losses were taken into account. The expressions of some key parameters of the fuel cell were derived from the point of electrochemistry and thermodynamics. Based on the irreversible model of the PEM fuel cell, the influence of multi-irreversibilities on fuel cell performance were characterized and compared systematically. The general performance characteristic curves were generated. Moreover, when the electrical circuit was closed with a load in it, the relations between the load resistance and power output density and efficiency were analyzed. The results provide a theoretical basis for both the operation and optimal design of real PEM fuel cells.

引用

页码：393 / 398

页数：6

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