退火温度对0Cr25Al5热轧态盘条钢组织及性能的影响

被引:1
|
作者
闫士彩
李颖
机构
[1] 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司不锈线材厂
关键词
0Cr25Al5盘条钢; 退火温度; 有序相; 分子动力学模拟;
D O I
10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2020.09.022
中图分类号
TG156.2 [退火]; TG142.1 [钢的组织与性能];
学科分类号
摘要
采用显微组织分析和分子动力学模拟等方法研究了退火温度对0Cr25Al5热轧态盘条钢组织及性能的影响。结果发现,晶粒尺寸随温度的升高逐渐增加并趋于稳定,但是断后伸长率和断面收缩率在950℃突然大幅度下降。试样组织形貌在800℃和950℃退火温度下的OM及SEM分析结果未见明显差别。于是使用分子动力学模拟对0Cr25Al5钢三元体系的自由能进行了计算,发现随着B2结构的Fe Al或者DO3结构的Fe3Al有序相尺寸的增大,系统自由能先减小后增大,其最小值随着退火温度的升高向有序相颗粒尺寸减小的方向移动。在1273 K的高温下仍然会保留60 nm左右大小的有序相颗粒。因此,推测0Cr25Al5钢在大于950℃的温度范围内韧性下降是由于60 nm左右的B2结构的Fe Al或者DO3结构的Fe3Al有序相造成,与晶粒尺寸无关。因此,针对该钢种应进行低温退火促使基体组织回复以消除缺陷,从而抑制Fe、Al等基体原子的扩散。
引用
收藏
页码:121 / 125
页数:5
相关论文
共 9 条
  • [1] 汽车催化净化器载体材料的研究进展
    魏伟
    史庆南
    [J]. 云南冶金, 2002, (01) : 46 - 48
  • [2] Enhanced mechanical property of Fe-Al alloy due to Mn insertion:ab initio study. Kang S J,Park S,Kim M. Journal of Alloys and Compounds . 2014
  • [3] Deformation behavior of B2 type aluminides: FeAl and NiAl. C.L. Fu,M.H. Yoo. Acta Metallurgica . 1992
  • [4] Oxidation studies on the iron chromium aluminum heater alloys. Gulbransen E A,Andrew K F. Journal of the Electrochemical Society . 1959
  • [5] Criteria for the formation of protective Al 2 O 3 scales on Fe–Al and Fe–Cr–Al alloys[J] . Z.G. Zhang,F. Gesmundo,P.Y. Hou,Y. Niu. &nbspCorrosion Science . 2005 (3)
  • [6] Concepts derived from phase diagram studies for the strengthening of Fe–Al-based alloys[J] . M. Palm. &nbspIntermetallics . 2005 (12)
  • [7] Accident tolerant fuel cladding development: Promise, status, and challenges[J] . Kurt A. Terrani. &nbspJournal of Nuclear Materials . 2018
  • [8] Development of interatomic potentials for Fe-Cr-Al alloy with the particle swarm optimization method[J] . Zhen Liu,Qi Han,Yaolin Guo,Jiajian Lang,Diwei Shi,Yiming Zhang,Qing Huang,Huiqiu Deng,Fei Gao,Baiyu Sun,Shiyu Du. &nbspJournal of Alloys and Compounds . 2018
  • [9] Phase diagrams and elastic properties of the Fe-Cr-Al alloys: A first-principles based study[J] . Ruirui Wang,Xiao Zhang,Huaiyu Wang,Jun Ni. &nbspCalphad . 2019