Characterization of and advanced diagnostic methods for ocular tuberculosis and tuberculosis

被引：0

作者：

Wei-Jia Yan ^{[1
,2
]}

Hai-Yan Zhou ^{[3
]}

Hong Yan ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Xi'an People's Hospital (Xi'an Fourth Hospital), Affiliated Northwestern Polytechnical University, Shaanxi Eye Hospital

[2] Department of Infection, Immunity & Cardiovascular Disease,University of Sheffield, Medical School

[3] Department of Ophthalmology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital

来源：

International Journal of Ophthalmology | 2020年 / 13卷 / 11期

关键词：

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R529.8 [耳、鼻、咽、喉、眼及口腔结核];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Tuberculosis(TB) is an airborne infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis that usually affects the lungs. Timely treatment of active TB, diagnosis and prevention of latent TB are very important. However, extrapulmonary TB affects almost any tissues around the eye and orbit, and it then requires a high degree of suspicion to accurately diagnose. Diagnostic delays are common and may lead to morbidity. For ophthalmologists and infectious disease specialists, it is important to work together to accurately diagnose and treat ocular tuberculosis(OTB) to prevent vision loss. This review reports the latest advanced diagnostic methods for active TB and latent TB as well as various known manifestations of OTB. Important elements of diagnosis and treatment are also reviewed.

引用

页码：1820 / 1826

页数：7

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