期望不一致对满意影响的函数形式:展望理论的预测

被引:24
|
作者
邹德强 [1 ]
赵平 [2 ]
机构
[1] 复旦大学管理学院
[2] 清华大学经济管理学院
基金
国家自然科学基金重点项目;
关键词
顾客满意; 期望不一致; 展望理论;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
F274 [企业供销管理]; F224 [经济数学方法];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070104 ; 1201 ;
摘要
展望理论有关价值函数具有参考点依赖、敏感性递减(非线性)和损失厌恶(非对称)等性质的预测,在顾客满意领域日益得到关注。尽管在理解满意的时候,人们将"期望不一致"作为主导范式,但是大多数实证研究不恰当地将负向(正向)绩效等同于负向(正向)不一致,从而未能严格检验参考点依赖的作用。此外,展望理论中的敏感性递减和损失厌恶两方面性质很少同时得到验证。为弥补上述不足,作者根据来自四个产品类别,即手机(n=2518)、笔记本电脑(n=1932)、台式电脑(n=1954)和电视机(n=2204)的调查数据对上述预测进行了实证检验。通过直接将"期望不一致"操作为绩效期望与感知绩效之间的差值,并且以三次多项式函数设定"期望不一致"与满意之间的关系,展望理论的预测得到了一致的实证支持。
引用
收藏
页码:79 / 85
页数:7
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