Progress and prospects of applied research on physical geography and the living environment in China over the past 70 years (1949–2019)

被引:6
|
作者
CHEN Fahu [1 ,2 ,3 ]
WU Shaohong [3 ,4 ,5 ]
CUI Peng [2 ,3 ,6 ]
CAI Yunlong [7 ]
ZHANG Yili [2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
YIN Yunhe [4 ,5 ]
LIU Guobin [8 ]
OUYANG Zhu [3 ,4 ]
MA Wei [9 ]
YANG Linsheng [3 ,4 ,5 ]
WU Duo [10 ]
LEI Jiaqiang [11 ]
ZHANG Guoyou [4 ,12 ]
ZOU Xueyong [13 ]
CHEN Xiaoqing [2 ,6 ]
TAN Minghong [3 ,4 ,5 ]
WANG Xunming [3 ,4 ]
BAO Anming [11 ]
CHENG Weixin [4 ]
DANG Xiaohu [14 ]
WEI Binggan [4 ,5 ]
WANG Guoliang [8 ]
WANG Wuyi [4 ,5 ]
ZHANG Xingquan [4 ]
LIU Xiaochen [2 ,15 ]
LI Shengyu [11 ]
机构
[1] Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems (Ministry of Education),College of Earth and Environmental Sciences,Lanzhou University
[2] Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography,CAS
[3] The Geographical Society of China
[4] Faculty of Geographical Science,Beijing Normal University
[5] College of Geology and Environment,Xi'an University of Science and Technology
[6] Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research,CAS
[7] Key Laboratory of Alpine Ecology,Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research,CAS
[8] CAS Centre for Excellence in Tibetan Plateau Earth Sciences
[9] College of Resources and Environment,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
[10] Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS
[11] Key Laboratory of Land Surface Pattern and Simulation,CAS
[12] Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment,CAS
[13] College of Urban and Environmental Sciences,Peking University
[14] State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau,Northwest A&F University
[15] Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources,CAS
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
P942 [中国自然地理];
学科分类号
0705 ; 070501 ;
摘要
Physical geography is a basic research subject of natural sciences. Its research object is the natural environment which is closely related to human living and development, and China’s natural environment is complex and diverse. According to national needs and regional development, physical geographers have achieved remarkable achievements in applied basis and applied research, which also has substantially contributed to the planning of national economic growth and social development, the protection of macro ecosystems and resources, and sustainable regional development. This study summarized the practice and application of physical geography in China over the past 70 years in the following fields: regional differences in natural environments and physical regionalization; land use and land cover changes; natural hazards and risk reduction; process and prevention of desertification; upgrading of medium-and low-yield fields in the Huang-Huai-Hai region; engineering construction in permafrost areas; geochemical element anomalies and the prevention and control of endemic diseases; positioning and observation of physical geographical elements; and identification of geospatial differentiation and geographical detectors. Furthermore, we have proposed the future direction of applied research in the field of physical geography.
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页码:3 / 45
页数:43
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