Combining CLUE-S and SWAT Models to Forecast Land Use Change and Non-point Source Pollution Impact at a Watershed Scale in Liaoning Province, China

被引:0
|
作者
LIU Miao [1 ]
LI Chunlin [1 ,2 ]
HU Yuanman [1 ]
SUN Fengyun [1 ,2 ]
XU Yanyan [1 ,2 ]
CHEN Tan [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] State Key Laboratory of Forest and Soil Ecology, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
[2] University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Conversion of Land Use and its Effect at Small regional extent(CLUE-S); Hunhe-Taizi River Watershed; non-point source pollution; Soil and Water Assessment Tool(SWAT);
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
X52 [水体污染及其防治];
学科分类号
0815 ;
摘要
Non-point source(NPS) pollution has become a major source of water pollution. A combination of models would provide the necessary direction and approaches designed to control NPS pollution through land use planning. In this study, NPS pollution load was simulated in urban planning, historic trends and ecological protection land use scenarios based on the Conversion of Land Use and its Effect at Small regional extent(CLUE-S) and Soil and Water Assessment Tool(SWAT) models applied to Hunhe-Taizi River Watershed, Liaoning Province, China. Total nitrogen(TN) and total phosphorus(TP) were chosen as NPS pollution indices. The results of models validation showed that CLUE-S and SWAT models were suitable in the study area. NPS pollution mainly came from dry farmland, paddy, rural and urban areas. The spatial distribution of TN and TP exhibited the same trend in 57 sub-catchments. The TN and TP had the highest NPS pollution load in the western and central plains, which concentrated the urban area and farm land. The NPS pollution load would increase in the urban planning and historic trends scenarios, and would be even higher in the urban planning scenario. However, the NPS pollution load decreased in the ecological protection scenario. The differences observed in the three scenarios indicated that land use had a degree of impact on NPS pollution, which showed that scientific and ecologically sound construction could effectively reduce the NPS pollution load in a watershed. This study provides a scientific method for conducting NPS pollution research at the watershed scale, a scientific basis for non-point source pollution control, and a reference for related policy making.
引用
收藏
页码:540 / 550
页数:11
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