Association between Dietary Carbohydrate Intake and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome among Reproductive Age Women

被引:0
|
作者
Binobead, Manal Abdulaziz [1 ]
Abualamah, Sara Mohammed [1 ]
Alshuniaber, Mohammad A. [1 ]
AlSedairy, Sahar Abdulaziz [1 ]
Alhussain, Maha H. [1 ]
Albadr, Nawal A. [1 ]
Arzoo, Shaista [1 ]
机构
[1] King Saud Univ, Coll Food Sci & Agr, Dept Food & Nutr Sci, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
来源
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH BEHAVIOR | 2024年 / 48卷 / 04期
关键词
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Insulin Resistance; Metabolic Syndrome; Diet; Hyperandrogenism; BODY-MASS INDEX; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; SYNDROME PCOS; METABOLISM; FAT; PREVALENCE; MECHANISMS; GENETICS; STUDENTS; CRITERIA;
D O I
10.5993/AJHB.48.4.22
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objectives: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrinopathy and is multifactorial. This study investigated the relationship between dietary carbohydrates and PCOS. Methods: A food-frequency questionnaire assessed the dietary intake of 129 women who were not pregnant, not lactating and not on any hormonal drugs. The mean dietary intakes and differences in frequencies of food-group intakes (PCOS vs. non PCOS) were compared using an independent-sample t-test and chi-square test respectively. Correlations were determined using Pearson and Spearman correlation coefficients. Results: Insignificant differences were observed for energy and carbohydrate intake between groups. The fiber intake was below the DRI. In terms of food choice, both groups made similar decisions, and there was insignificant difference with respect to the 14 food types except for vegetables (p > 0.05). Compared to reference range, the values of the HOMA-IR were higher in PCOS group. There was an inverse correlation between protein intake and HOMA-IR, and insignificant association between dietary intake and testosterone (except for added sugar), glucose, insulin, or insulin resistance in PCOS group. Conclusions: Although most of the correlations were insignificant in this study, it appears that a diet that is low in fiber and high in carbohydrates is more common among those with PCOS.
引用
收藏
页码:1144 / 1156
页数:13
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [2] EFFECTS OF DIETARY INTAKE ON GLUCOSE METABOLISM AND REPRODUCTIVE HORMONES IN WOMEN WITH POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME
    Wang Ting-Wen
    Chao, Jane
    Wei HSiao-Jui
    Young, Robert
    Liaw, Chian-Mey
    Tsai Ya-Hui
    Lin Yea-Li
    Wang Szu-Shun
    ANNALS OF NUTRITION AND METABOLISM, 2009, 55 : 224 - 224
  • [3] Difference in dietary intake between women with polycystic ovary syndrome and healthy controls
    Douglas, Crystal C.
    Norris, Leigh E.
    Oster, Robert A.
    Darnell, Betty E.
    Azziz, Ricardo
    Gower, Barbara A.
    FERTILITY AND STERILITY, 2006, 86 (02) : 411 - 417
  • [4] Assessment of quality of life among women with polycystic ovary syndrome of different reproductive age
    Pakharenko, L., V
    Vorobii, V. D.
    Kurtash, N. Ya
    Perkhulyn, O. M.
    ZAPOROZHYE MEDICAL JOURNAL, 2019, (01) : 100 - 103
  • [5] The association between female sexual function and metabolic features of the polycystic ovary syndrome in Turkish women of reproductive age
    Dogan, Meral Cevik
    Yoldemir, Tevfik
    GYNECOLOGICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY, 2024, 40 (01)
  • [6] Polycystic ovarian morphology in Thai women of reproductive age with polycystic ovary syndrome
    Wongwananuruk, Thanyarat
    Chantrapanichkul, Panicha
    Unalome, Vichuta
    Indhavivadhana, Suchada
    Rattanachaiyanont, Manee
    Techatraisak, Kitirat
    Angsuwathana, Surasak
    Silprasit, Kittayaporn
    ASIAN BIOMEDICINE, 2020, 14 (06) : 271 - 277
  • [7] Dietary intake, physical activity, and obesity in women with polycystic ovary syndrome
    Wright, CE
    Zborowski, JV
    Talbott, EO
    Mchugh-Pemu, K
    Youk, A
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OBESITY, 2004, 28 (08) : 1026 - 1032
  • [8] Dietary intake, physical activity, and obesity in women with polycystic ovary syndrome
    C E Wright
    J V Zborowski
    E O Talbott
    K McHugh-Pemu
    A Youk
    International Journal of Obesity, 2004, 28 : 1026 - 1032
  • [9] Comparison of Dietary Intake and Physical Activity between Women with and without Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Review
    Lin, Annie W.
    Lujan, Marla E.
    ADVANCES IN NUTRITION, 2014, 5 (05) : 486 - 496
  • [10] Polycystic ovary syndrome is associated with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in women of reproductive age
    Maldonado, Stephanie S.
    Grab, Joshua
    Wang, Connie W.
    Huddleston, Heather
    Cedars, Marcelle
    Sarkar, Monika
    HEPATOLOGY COMMUNICATIONS, 2022, 6 (10) : 2634 - 2639