Unravelling the Asphericities in the Explosion and Multifaceted Circumstellar Matter of SN 2023ixf

被引:7
|
作者
Singh, Avinash [1 ,2 ]
Teja, Rishabh Singh [3 ,4 ]
Moriya, Takashi J. [5 ,6 ,7 ]
Maeda, Keiichi [8 ]
Kawabata, Koji S. [1 ,9 ]
Tanaka, Masaomi [10 ]
Imazawa, Ryo [11 ]
Nakaoka, Tatsuya [1 ]
Gangopadhyay, Anjasha [1 ]
Yamanaka, Masayuki [12 ]
Swain, Vishwajeet [13 ]
Sahu, D. K. [3 ]
Anupama, G. C. [3 ]
Kumar, Brajesh [14 ]
Anche, Ramya M. [15 ]
Sano, Yasuo [16 ,17 ]
Raj, A. [18 ]
Agnihotri, V. K. [19 ]
Bhalerao, Varun [13 ]
Bisht, D. [18 ]
Bisht, M. S. [18 ]
Belwal, K. [18 ]
Chakrabarti, S. K. [18 ]
Fujii, Mitsugu [20 ]
Nagayama, Takahiro [21 ]
Matsumoto, Katsura [22 ]
Hamada, Taisei [1 ,23 ]
Kawabata, Miho [24 ]
Kumar, Amit [25 ]
Kumar, Ravi [26 ]
Malkan, Brian K. [27 ]
Smith, Paul [15 ]
Sakagami, Yuta [28 ]
Taguchi, Kenta [8 ]
Tominaga, Nozomu [5 ,29 ,30 ]
Watanabe, Arata [31 ]
机构
[1] Hiroshima Univ, Hiroshima Astrophys Sci Ctr, 1-3-1 Kagamiyama, Hiroshima 7398526, Japan
[2] Stockholm Univ, AlbaNova Univ Ctr, Oskar Klein Ctr, Dept Astron, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[3] Indian Inst Astrophys, 2 Block, Bengaluru 560034, Karnataka, India
[4] Pondicherry Univ, Pondicherry 605014, India
[5] Natl Inst Nat Sci, Natl Astron Observ Japan, 2-21-1 Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 1818588, Japan
[6] SOKENDAI, Grad Inst Adv Studies, 2-21-1 Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 1818588, Japan
[7] Monash Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia
[8] Kyoto Univ, Dept Astron, Kitashirakawa Oiwake Cho,Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068502, Japan
[9] Hiroshima Univ, Grad Sch Adv Sci & Engn, Dept Phys, 1-3-1 Kagamiyama, Hiroshima 7398526, Japan
[10] Tohoku Univ, Astron Inst, Sendai 9808578, Japan
[11] Hiroshima Univ, Hiroshima Astrophys Sci Ctr, Grad Sch Adv Sci & Engn, Dept Phys, 1-3-1 Kagamiyama, Hiroshima 7398526, Japan
[12] Kagoshima Univ, Amanogawa Galaxy Astron Res Ctr AGARC, Grad Sch Sci & Engn, 1-21-35 Korimoto, Kagoshima 8900065, Japan
[13] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Mumbai 400076, India
[14] Yunnan Univ, South Western Inst Astron Res, Kunming 650504, Yunnan, Peoples R China
[15] Univ Arizona, Steward Observ, 933N Cherry Ave, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[16] Hokkaido Univ, Fac Sci, Observat & Data Ctr Cosmosci, Kita Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600810, Japan
[17] Nayoro Observ, 157-1 Nisshin, Nayoro, Hokkaido 0960066, Japan
[18] Indian Ctr Space Phys, 466 Barakhola, Kolkata 700099, West Bengal, India
[19] Cepheid Observ, Padajhar Khurd, India
[20] Fujii Kurosaki Observ, 4500 Kurosaki, Kurashiki, Okayama 7138126, Japan
[21] Kagoshima Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Engn, 1-21-35 Korimoto, Kagoshima 8900065, Japan
[22] Osaka Kyoiku Univ, Astron Inst, Kashiwara, Osaka 5828582, Japan
[23] Hiroshima Univ, Grad Sch Adv Sci & Engn, Dept Phys, 1-3-1 Higashi, Hiroshima 7398526, Japan
[24] Univ Hyogo, Ctr Astron, Nishi Harima Astron Observ, 407-2 Nishigaichi, Sayo, Hyogo 6795313, Japan
[25] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Gibbet Hill Rd, Coventry CV4 7AL, England
[26] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Aerosp Engn, Mumbai 400076, India
[27] Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Astron, 10900 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
[28] Kyoto Univ, Fac Agr, Kitashirakawa Oiwake Cho,Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068502, Japan
[29] SOKENDAI, Grad Inst Adv Studies, Astron Sci Program, 2-21-1 Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 1818588, Japan
[30] Konan Univ, Fac Sci & Engn, Dept Phys, 8-9-1 Okamoto, Kobe, Hyogo 6588501, Japan
[31] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kitashirakawa Oiwake Cho,Sakyo Ku, Kyoto, Japan
来源
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL | 2024年 / 975卷 / 01期
基金
日本学术振兴会; 美国国家航空航天局; 澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
II-PLATEAU SUPERNOVA; ULTRAVIOLET-LIGHT CURVES; CORE-COLLAPSE SUPERNOVAE; SUPERGIANT MASS-LOSS; RED-SUPERGIANT; SHOCK BREAKOUT; DUST FORMATION; MESSIER; 101; PRECURSOR EMISSION; P SUPERNOVA;
D O I
10.3847/1538-4357/ad7955
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present a detailed investigation of photometric, spectroscopic, and polarimetric observations of the Type II SN 2023ixf. Earlier studies have provided compelling evidence for a delayed shock breakout from a confined dense circumstellar matter (CSM) enveloping the progenitor star. The temporal evolution of polarization in the SN 2023ixf phase revealed three distinct peaks in polarization evolution at 1.4 days, 6.4 days, and 79.2 days, indicating an asymmetric dense CSM, an aspherical shock front and clumpiness in the low-density extended CSM, and an aspherical inner ejecta/He-core. SN 2023ixf displayed two dominant axes, one along the CSM-outer ejecta and the other along the inner ejecta/He-core, showcasing the independent origin of asymmetry in the early and late evolution. The argument for an aspherical shock front is further strengthened by the presence of a high-velocity broad absorption feature in the blue wing of the Balmer features in addition to the P-Cygni absorption post-16 days. Hydrodynamical light-curve modeling indicated a progenitor mass of 10 M circle dot with a radius of 470 R circle dot and explosion energy of 2 x 1051 erg, along with 0.06 M circle dot of 56 Ni, though these properties are not unique due to modeling degeneracies. The modeling also indicated a two-zone CSM: a confined dense CSM extending up to 5 x 1014 cm with a mass-loss rate of 10-2 M circle dot yr-1 and an extended CSM spanning from 5 x 1014 to at least 1016 cm with a mass-loss rate of 10-4 M circle dot yr-1, both assuming a wind-velocity of 10 km s-1. The early-nebular phase observations display an axisymmetric line profile of [O i], redward attenuation of the emission of H alpha post 125 days, and flattening in the Ks-band, marking the onset of dust formation.
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页数:24
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