Intersection of irreducible curves and the Hermitian curve

被引:0
|
作者
Beelen, Peter [1 ]
Datta, Mrinmoy [2 ]
Montanucci, Maria [1 ]
Niemann, Jonathan [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Appl Math & Comp Sci, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
[2] Indian Inst Technol Hyderabad, Dept Math, Sangareddy 502285, Telangana, India
关键词
Hermitian curves; Irreducible curves; Intersections of curves; VARIETIES; FORMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jalgebra.2025.02.036
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
Let H(q )denote the Hermitian curve in P-2 over Fq(2) and C-d be an irreducible plane projective curve in P-2 also defined over Fq(2) of degree d. Can Hq and Cd intersect in exactly d(q+1) distinct Fq(2) -rational points? B & eacute;zout's theorem immediately implies that Hq and Cd intersect in at most d(q+1) points, but equality is not guaranteed over Fq(2) . In this paper we prove that for many d <= q(2)-q+1, the answer to this question is affirmative. The case d=1 is trivial: it is well known that any secant line of H-q defined over Fq(2) intersects Hq in q+1 rational points. Moreover, all possible intersections of conics and Hq were classified in [9] and their results imply that the answer to the question above is affirmative for d=2 and q >= 4, as well. However, an exhaustive computer search quickly reveals that for (q,d)is an element of{(2,2),(3,2),(2,3)}, the answer is instead negative. We show that for q <= d <= q2-q+1, d=& LeftFloor;(q+1)/2 & RightFloor; and d=3, q >= 3 the answer is again affirmative. Various partial results for the case d small compared to q are also provided.
引用
收藏
页码:75 / 94
页数:20
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