A database of shake-table tests conducted on unreinforced masonry buildings

被引:0
|
作者
Haindl, Mathias [1 ]
Smith, Ian F. C. [2 ]
Beyer, Katrin [1 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Earthquake Engn & Struct Dynam Lab, GC B2 514 Batiment GC,Stn 18, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[2] Tech Univ Munich, Georg Nemetschek Inst AI Built World, Munich, Germany
关键词
Database; shake-table tests; unreinforced masonry buildings; experimental data; seismic vulnerability; EXPERIMENTAL SEISMIC PERFORMANCE; BEHAVIOR; STIFFNESS;
D O I
10.1177/87552930241268214
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Experimental results obtained from shake-table tests on complete unreinforced masonry buildings (URM) play a crucial role in enhancing modeling techniques and reducing uncertainties in seismic assessments for this type of building. This paper presents an open-access database comprising 69 shake-table tests on URM buildings with a scale equal to or larger than 1:4 that have been documented in the literature. The database summarizes important geometric parameters, structural characteristics, and experimental results, including maximum shake-table accelerations, story drifts, and evolution of dynamic properties, as well as qualitative information such as observed failure modes and damage progression throughout the experiments. This database is meant to serve the research community as a resource for planning future experimental campaigns, benchmarking numerical models, validating analysis methods, and improving predictive capabilities. As an example application, we generate vulnerability functions (fragility curves) from the experimental data. Our findings reveal that buildings tested in experiments are less vulnerable compared to real buildings, particularly when severe damage is observed and when the ground motion intensity is low to moderate. The ultimate objective is to facilitate the exchange of experimental data and boost collaborative approaches in the seismic assessment of URM buildings.
引用
收藏
页码:931 / 954
页数:24
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