Decoding the Xiangxi Miao Paper-Cutting Art: Revealing the Narrative Philosophy of a Cultural Gem

The paper-cutting art of the Miao people in Xiangxi is a desirable expression of intangible cultural heritage, and its appearance has witnessed the life, wisdom, and philosophy culture of the Miao people. Its rich patterns and vibrant colors not only highlight the amazing creativity and unique aesthetic concept of the Miao people but are also a significant medium for narrating Miao folklore and transmitting cultural consciousness. Based on a narrate perspective and a comprehensive investigation of Miao folk culture, this paper discusses the intricate narrative elements encompassed in the Miao paper-cut art in western Hunan, entailed the artistic symbols, theme narration, and paper-cut techniques used in the art, and expresses their practical functions in conveying information, expressing emotions and telling stories. Through a comprehensive analysis of these narrative codes, this study finally reveals the philosophical thinking behind the Miao paper-cutting art in Xiangxi, emphasizing the religious beliefs and cultural values deeply rooted in Miao tradition and the role of intangible heritage preservation.