What can we learn about mental health from 10,933 patient lived experiences using a novel quantitative-qualitative network analysis?

被引:0
|
作者
Ghosh, Chandril Chandan [1 ]
Mcvicar, Duncan [2 ]
Davidson, Gavin [3 ]
Shannon, Ciaran [4 ]
Armour, Cherie [1 ]
机构
[1] Queens Univ Belfast, Sch Psychol, Belfast, North Ireland
[2] Queens Univ Belfast, Queens Management Sch, Belfast, North Ireland
[3] Queens Univ Belfast, Sch Social Sci Educ & Social Work, Belfast, North Ireland
[4] Northern Hlth & Social Care Trust, IMPACT Res Ctr, Antrim, North Ireland
关键词
mental illness; narrative; network; conceptualization; nosology; DISSOCIATIVE SYMPTOMS; DISORDERS; PTSD; DEPRESSION; PREVALENCE; CENTRALITY; BURDEN; TRAUMA;
D O I
10.1017/nws.2024.10
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
Objective: The study aims to build a comprehensive network structure of psychopathology based on patient narratives by combining the merits of both qualitative and quantitative research methodologies. Research methods: The study web-scraped data from 10,933 people who disclosed a prior DSM/ICD11 diagnosed mental illness when discussing their lived experiences of mental ill health. The study then used Python 3 and its associated libraries to run network analyses and generate a network graph. Key findings: The results of the study revealed 672 unique experiences or symptoms that generated 30023 links or connections. The study also identified that of all 672 reported experiences/symptoms, five were deemed the most influential; "anxiety," "fear," "auditory hallucinations," "sadness," and "depressed mood and loss of interest." Additionally, the study uncovered some unusual connections between the reported experiences/symptoms. Discussion and recommendations: The study demonstrates that applying a quantitative analytical framework to qualitative data at scale is a useful approach for understanding the nuances of psychopathological experiences that may be missed in studies relying solely on either a qualitative or a quantitative survey-based approach. The study discusses the clinical implications of its results and makes recommendations for potential future directions.
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页码:321 / 338
页数:18
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