Artificial intelligence in personalized medicine: transforming diagnosis and treatment

被引:0
|
作者
Esther Ugo Alum [1 ]
Okechukwu Paul-Chima Ugwu [1 ]
机构
[1] Kampala International University,Department of Research and Publications
关键词
Artificial intelligence; Personalised medicine; Drug discovery; Black boxes; Therapy optimisation;
D O I
10.1007/s42452-025-06625-x
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The concept of personalised medicine, which adapts care to each patient based on their specific characteristics, has been a long-sought dream in the health field. Artificial intelligence (AI) has made this dream a reality with the advent of technology, promising to enhance diagnosis and cure. AI algorithms, such as machine learning and deep learning, can find patterns and correlations in patient data, such as image recognition for cancer, heart diseases, and neurological disorders. AI can also help in the treatment of diseases by evaluating the patient's response to a particular therapy and selecting the optimal treatment regimen based on the patient's genetic and clinical profile. AI can also help in drug discovery and development, predicting the efficacy and safety of new drugs, identifying targets, and designing clinical trials. However, ethical concerns such as data privacy and the need for stable data management systems are still present. The adoption of AI in the healthcare industry is costly, requiring investment in facilities and personnel, and educating healthcare providers on its use. Collaboration between technologists, physicians, scholars, and regulators is crucial to advance the use of AI in the delivery of personalized medicine, ultimately resulting in better lives for patients worldwide.
引用
收藏
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Artificial Intelligence in Breast Cancer Diagnosis and Personalized Medicine
    Ahn, Jong Seok
    Shin, Sangwon
    Yang, Su-A
    Park, Eun Kyung
    Kim, Ki Hwan
    Cho, Soo Ick
    Ock, Chan-Young
    Kim, Seokhwi
    JOURNAL OF BREAST CANCER, 2023, 26 (05) : 405 - 435
  • [2] Artificial intelligence for a personalized diagnosis and treatment of atrial fibrillation
    Sanchez de la Nava, Ana Maria
    Atienza, Felipe
    Bermejo, Javier
    Fernandez-Aviles, Francisco
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-HEART AND CIRCULATORY PHYSIOLOGY, 2021, 320 (04): : H1337 - H1347
  • [3] Transforming diagnosis through artificial intelligence
    Luciana D’Adderio
    David W. Bates
    npj Digital Medicine, 8 (1)
  • [4] Implementation of Personalized Medicine by Artificial Intelligence Platform
    Yakimenko, Yurii
    Stirenko, Sergii
    Koroliouk, Dimitri
    Gordienko, Yuri
    Zanzotto, Fabio Massimo
    SOFT COMPUTING FOR SECURITY APPLICATIONS, ICSCS 2022, 2023, 1428 : 597 - 611
  • [5] Artificial Intelligence for Epigenetics: Towards Personalized Medicine
    De Riso, Giulia
    Cocozza, Sergio
    CURRENT MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 2021, 28 (32) : 6654 - 6674
  • [6] Artificial Intelligence in Medicine and Cardiac Imaging: Harnessing Big Data and Advanced Computing to Provide Personalized Medical Diagnosis and Treatment
    Dilsizian, Steven E.
    Siegel, Eliot L.
    CURRENT CARDIOLOGY REPORTS, 2014, 16 (01)
  • [7] Artificial Intelligence in Medicine and Cardiac Imaging: Harnessing Big Data and Advanced Computing to Provide Personalized Medical Diagnosis and Treatment
    Steven E. Dilsizian
    Eliot L. Siegel
    Current Cardiology Reports, 2014, 16
  • [8] Artificial intelligence in personalized cardiovascular medicine and cardiovascular imaging
    Haq, Ikram-Ul
    Haq, Iqraa
    Xu, Bo
    CARDIOVASCULAR DIAGNOSIS AND THERAPY, 2021, 11 (03) : 911 - 923
  • [9] Artificial Intelligence for Personalized Medicine with EHR and Genomic Information
    Devi, Gian
    Rizvi, S. A. M.
    SMART SYSTEMS: INNOVATIONS IN COMPUTING (SSIC 2021), 2022, 235 : 573 - 582
  • [10] Artificial Intelligence in the Management of Glioma: Era of Personalized Medicine
    Sotoudeh, Houman
    Shafaat, Omid
    Bernstock, Joshua D.
    Brooks, Michael David
    Elsayed, Galal A.
    Chen, Jason A.
    Szerip, Paul
    Chagoya, Gustavo
    Gessler, Florian
    Sotoudeh, Ehsan
    Shafaat, Amir
    Friedman, Gregory K.
    FRONTIERS IN ONCOLOGY, 2019, 9