Two Formulae for the Determination of the Interspecies Interaction Via a Binary Bose-Einstein Condensates

被引:0
|
作者
Liu, Yimin [1 ]
He, Yanzhang [2 ]
Bao, Chengguang [2 ]
机构
[1] Shaoguan Univ, Sch Intelligent Engn, Shaoguan 510205, Peoples R China
[2] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys, Guangzhou 510275, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Interspecies interaction; Binary Bose-Einstein condensates; Coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations; SPIN-1;
D O I
10.1007/s10909-025-03268-5
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
When the frequencies omega A\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\omega _A$$\end{document} and omega B\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\omega _B$$\end{document} for trapping A- and B-species, respectively, in a binary Bose-Einstein condensates are tuned so that the mixture is in a special status, then all the parameters would fulfill a special relation. It implies that in this case the unknown parameter can be determined by the known parameters. In this paper, omega A\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\omega _A$$\end{document} and omega B\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\omega _B$$\end{document}, which can be accurately controlled, are tuned so that the two clouds of this system either overlap completely with each other or one cloud just disappears from the center. In each case, based on the analytical solution of the coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations which is obtained under the Thomas-Fermi approximation, two formulae relating to the parameters have been derived. When the two intraspecies interactions have been known, the interspecies interaction can be thereby determined via these formulae.
引用
收藏
页码:347 / 357
页数:11
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