Direct observation of deformation and resistance to damage accumulation during shock loading of stabilized nanocrystalline Cu-Ta alloys

被引:0
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作者
B. C. Hornbuckle [1 ]
R. K. Koju [2 ]
G. Kennedy [3 ]
P. Jannotti [1 ]
N. Lorenzo [1 ]
J. T. Lloyd [1 ]
A. Giri [1 ]
K. Solanki [4 ]
N. N. Thadhani [3 ]
Y. Mishin [2 ]
K. A. Darling [1 ]
机构
[1] DEVCOM Army Research Laboratory,Army Research Directorate
[2] MSN 3F3,Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University
[3] 771 Ferst Dr. NW,School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology
[4] Arizona State University,School for the Engineering of Matter, Transport, and Energy
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D O I
10.1038/s41467-024-53142-3
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摘要
Energy absorption by matter is fundamental to natural and man-made processes. However, despite this ubiquity, developing materials capable of withstanding severe energy fluxes without degradation is a significant challenge in materials science and engineering. Despite recent advances in creating alloys resistant to energy fluxes, mitigating the damage caused by the absorption and transfer of mechanical energy remains a critical obstacle in both fundamental science and technological applications. This challenge is especially prominent when the mechanical energy is transferred to the material by shock loading. This study demonstrates a phenomenon in which microstructurally stabilized nanocrystalline Cu-Ta alloys can undergo reversal or nearly complete recovery of the dislocation structure after multiple shock-loading impacts, unlike any other known metallic material. The microstructure of these alloys can withstand repeated shock-wave interactions at pressures up to 12 GPa without any significant microstructural damage or deterioration, demonstrating an extraordinary capacity to be virtually immune to the detrimental effects of shock loading.
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