Power regulation strategy of downwind wind turbines based on cone angle control

被引:0
|
作者
Bofeng X. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Teng S. [1 ,2 ]
Zhen L. [1 ,2 ]
Hang X. [4 ]
Yuanzhuo M. [1 ]
Xin C. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Research Center for Renewable Energy Generation Engineering, Ministry of Education, Hohai University, Nanjing
[2] Jiangsu Province Wind Power Structural Engineering Research Center, Hohai University, Nanjing
[3] Suzhou Research Institute, Hohai University, Suzhou
[4] China State Shipbuilding Corporation Haizhuang Windpower Co.,Ltd., Chongqing
来源
Dongnan Daxue Xuebao (Ziran Kexue Ban)/Journal of Southeast University (Natural Science Edition) | 2024年 / 54卷 / 03期
关键词
aerodynamic performance; downwind wind turbine; power control; rotor cone angle; wind tunnel experiment;
D O I
10.3969/j.issn.1001-0505.2024.03.026
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The power regulation strategies for small and medium-sized downwind wind turbines were studied. Firstly,the aerodynamic performance of the 100W downwind wind turbine was explored by the simulation calculation and wind tunnel experiments. Then,the influence mechanism of the rotor cone angle on the output power and blade root load of the wind turbine was analyzed. It is concluded that the output power is positively correlated with the third power of the cosine of the cone angle,and the blade root load is positively correlated with the square of the cone angle cosine value. Finally,the active and passive power regulation strategies were developed for downwind wind turbines based on cone angle control. Research results show that the active regulation strategy can effectively control the output power of the rotor when the wind speed exceeds the rated speed,and can reduce the peak load of the blade root by 14. 2% . When operating at excess wind speed,the passive regulation strategy can reduce the average deviation between output power and rated power by 20. 84 W compared with that without the control. Both active and passive regulation strategies can effectively control the output power of the downwind wind turbine when the wind speed exceeds the rated speed. © 2024 Southeast University. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:747 / 753
页数:6
相关论文
共 21 条
  • [1] Ma Z, Zhang H X, Zhao H R, Et al., New mission and challenge of power distribution and consumption system under dual-carbon target[J], Proceedings of the CSEE, 42, 19, (2022)
  • [2] Ke S T, Xu L., Analysis on aerodynamic performance of large wind turbine system considering mesoscale typhoon effect, Journ-l of Southe-st University (N-tur-l Science Edition), 49, 2, (2019)
  • [3] Li W R, Luan X T, Wang X P, Et al., Analysis of wind field and wake characteristics of wind farm in Northwest China based on measured data[J], Journ-l of Southe-st University (N-tur-l Science Edition), 48, 4, (2018)
  • [4] Liu X F, Wang J W, Sun F, Et al., Optimization analysis of the inclination angle of the gravity speed regulating mechanism of the wind turbine[J], Act- Energi-e Sol-ris Sinic-, 38, 7, (2017)
  • [5] Bao D, Liu X J, Wang X X, Et al., Experimental verification of power regulation method for variable eccentricity wind turbine[J], Act- Energi-e Sol-ris Sinic-,2020, 41, 10
  • [6] Wu S S, Bao D R N, Liu X J, Et al., Structure design and performance analysis of a new type pitch wind turbine [J], Renew-ble Energy Resources, 40, 3, (2022)
  • [7] Chen Y J, Shiah Y., Experiments on the performance of small horizontal axis wind turbine with passive pitch control by disk pulley[J], Energies, 9, 5, (2016)
  • [8] Xie W, Zeng P, Lei L P., Wind tunnel testing and improved blade element momentum method for umbrella-type rotor of horizontal axis wind turbine[J], Energy, 119, pp. 334-350, (2017)
  • [9] Ichter B, Steele A, Loth E, Et al., A morphing downwind-aligned rotor concept based on a 13-MW wind turbine [J], Wind Energy, 19, 4, pp. 625-637, (2016)
  • [10] Xu B F, Li Z, Zhu Z X, Et al., The parametric modeling and two-objective optimal design of a downwind blade [J], Frontiers in Energy Rese-rch, 9, (2021)