[1] Department of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui Medical University, 218 Jixi Road, Hefei,230032, China
[2] Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases Research of Anhui Province, College & Hospital of Stomatology, Anhui Medical University, 81 Meishan Road, Hefei,230032, China
[3] Institute of Artificial Intelligence, Hefei Comprehensive National Science Center, 5089 Wangjiang West Road, Hefei,230094, China
[4] The Institute of Oral Science, Department of Stomatology, Longgang Otorhinolaryngology Hospital of Shenzhen, 3004 Longgang Avenue, Shenzhen,518172, China
[5] Department of Comprehensive Care, School of Dental Medicine, Tufts University, Boston,MA,0211, United States
[6] School of Dentistry, University of Detroit Mercy, Detroit,MI,48208-2576, United States
[7] Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, 34 Hospital Road, The Prince Philip Dental Hospital, Hong Kong,999077, Hong Kong