Direct observations of cosmic rays: state of the art

被引:2
|
作者
Panov, A. D. [1 ]
Podorozhnyi, D. M. [1 ]
Turundaevskii, A. N.
机构
[1] Lomonosov Moscow State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Leninskie Gory 1 Str 2, Moscow 119991, Russia
关键词
cosmic rays; direct observations; ANTIMATTER MATTER EXPLORATION; ENERGY-SPECTRA; HELIUM SPECTRA; SUPERNOVA-REMNANTS; PARTICLE ENERGY; 10; TV; NUCLEI; PROTON; PAMELA; ACCELERATION;
D O I
10.3367/UFNe.2023.11.039589
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The state of the art in exploring galactic cosmic rays using spacecraft and high-altitude balloons is reviewed in detail. The most urgent hasic problems of high and ultrahigh-energy astrophysics, solved by direct observations of cosmic rays, are discussed. Prospects for the advancement of research in this field of science in the next decade are outlined.
引用
收藏
页码:639 / 667
页数:29
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Direct observations of galactic cosmic rays
    Dietrich Müller
    The European Physical Journal H, 2012, 37 : 413 - 458
  • [2] Direct observations of galactic cosmic rays
    Mueller, Dietrich
    EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL H, 2012, 37 (03): : 413 - 458
  • [3] Cosmic Rays Observations and Gamma Rays
    Lipari, Paolo
    HIGH ENERGY GAMMA-RAY ASTRONOMY, 2017, 1792
  • [4] Cosmic rays in the heliosphere: Observations
    Moraal, Harm
    ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS, 2014, 53 : 175 - 185
  • [5] Anomalous cosmic rays: Observations
    Cummings, AC
    Stone, EC
    TRANSPORT OF GALACTIC AND ANOMALOUS COSMIC RAYS IN THE HELIOSPHERE: OBSERVATIONS, SIMULATIONS AND THEORY, 1999, 23 (03): : 509 - 520
  • [6] Observations of variability in cosmic rays
    Bazilevskaya, GA
    SPACE SCIENCE REVIEWS, 2000, 94 (1-2) : 25 - 38
  • [7] Observations of Variability in Cosmic Rays
    G.A. Bazilevskaya
    Space Science Reviews, 2000, 94 : 25 - 38
  • [8] Direct measurements of cosmic rays
    Sparvoli, R.
    NUOVO CIMENTO DELLA SOCIETA ITALIANA DI FISICA B-GENERAL PHYSICS RELATIVITY ASTRONOMY AND MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS AND METHODS, 2008, 123 (6-7): : 908 - 911
  • [9] Direct measurements of cosmic rays
    Swordy, Simon
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE TEV PARTICLE ASTROPHYSICS II WORKSHOP, 2007, 60 : 143 - 146
  • [10] Ultrahigh energy cosmic rays: The state of the art before the Auger observatory
    Anchordoqui, L
    Paul, T
    Reucroft, S
    Swain, J
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS A, 2003, 18 (13): : 2229 - 2366