Enhancement of Properties of Alkali-Activated Red Mud Based Cementitious Materials by Mineralizing Microbe

被引:0
|
作者
Zhang X. [1 ]
Liu P. [1 ]
Cheng Y. [2 ]
机构
[1] School of Civil Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing
[2] School of Transportation, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao
关键词
alkali-activated; microbial mineralization; microstructure; red mud; road engineering;
D O I
10.3969/j.issn.1007-9629.2024.01.002
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
It was proposed to improve the alkali-activated reaction of red mud through microbial mineralization technology,and the effects of mineralizing microbe amount ,Ca(OH)2 content and urea concentration on the strength of red mud-activated cementitious materials was investigated. The change of material composition and microscopic morphology of alkali-activated cementitious material under the action of mineralizing microbe were also analyzed by means of scanning electron microscope( SEM )and X-ray diffraction( XRD),and the mechanism of cementitious material modified by mineralizing microbe was obtained. The results show that microbial mineralization can promote the alkali-activated reaction of red mud to produce more cementitious material and increase the system compactness,thus the strength of red mud-activated cementitious materials is improved. And the strength can increase with increasing the mineralizing microbe amount,the urea concentration,and the curing age. When 1.5 mol/L urea and 75 mL mineralizing microbe after centrifugation are added,the strength of red mud increases most significantly. Compared to the sample with only calcium hydroxide added,the increase in strength can reach 85 .7%. At the same time,the formation of cementitious materials is significantly accelerated by microbial mineralization,which is conducive to the formation of early strength of cementitious materials. © 2024 Tongji University. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:9 / 15
页数:6
相关论文
共 27 条
  • [1] LI Bin, ZHANG Baohua, NING Ping, Et al., Present status and prospect of red mud resource utilization and safety treatment[J], Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, 37, 2, pp. 714-723, (2018)
  • [2] WANG S H, JIN H X, DENG Y, Et al., Comprehensive utilization status of red mud in China:A critical review[J], Journal of Cleaner Production, 289, 11, pp. 125-136, (2021)
  • [3] LIANG G J, CHEN W M, NGUYEN A V, Et al., Red mud carbonation using carbon dioxide:Effects of carbonate and calcium ions on goethite surface properties and settling[J], Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 517, 10, pp. 230-238, (2018)
  • [4] KHAIRUL M A, ZANGANEH J, MOGHTADERI B., The composition,recycling and utilisation of Bayer red mud[J], Resources Conservation and Recycling, 141, 2, pp. 483-498, (2019)
  • [5] WANG Xiao, ZHANG Lei, LUO Zhongtao, Et al., Effect of red mud on properties and mineral composition of Portland cement for road, Journal of Building Materials, 20, 5, pp. 774-779, (2017)
  • [6] DING Song, CHEN Xiao, XIA Feiyue, Et al., Study on red mud-slag based geopolymer pervious concrete with function of water purification, Journal of Building Materials, 23, 1, pp. 48-55, (2020)
  • [7] LIU Junxia, LI Zhongyu, ZHANG Maoliang, Et al., Mechanical property and polymerization mechanism of red mud geopolymer cement [J], Journal of Building Materials, 25, 2, pp. 178-183, (2022)
  • [8] GUO Lingzhi, ZHOU Mei, WANG Lijuan, Et al., Preparation and properties of coal-based solid waste geopolymer grouting materials, Journal of Building Materials, 25, 10, pp. 1092-1100, (2022)
  • [9] MA Lulu, ZHANG Xiao, LIU Fang, Et al., Strength characteristics and mechanism of red mud-fly ash stabilized coal gangue base, Journal of Building Materials, 26, 7, pp. 762-770, (2023)
  • [10] LI Yaqian, Study and analysis on drying shrinkage mechanism of alkali activated cementitious materials, (2022)