SELECTIVITY ASPECTS OF USING THE CROSS-FLOW CATALYST REACTOR FOR LIQUID-PHASE HYDROGENATIONS.

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作者
de Vos, Rolf [1 ]
Smedler, Gudmund [1 ]
Schoon, Nils-Herman [1 ]
机构
[1] Chalmers Univ of Technology, Dep of, Chemical Reaction Engineering,, Goteborg, Swed, Chalmers Univ of Technology, Dep of Chemical Reaction Engineering, Goteborg, Swed
关键词
CATALYSTS - Rhodium - CHEMICAL EQUIPMENT - Reactors;
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摘要
Liquid-phase hydrogenation of p-xylene, m-xylene, and 1,4-di-tert-butylbenzene in cyclohexane was performed in a cross-flow catalyst reactor and in a slurry reactor with deposited rhodium as the active metal. The quite different distributions of products obtained in hydrogenation of 1,4-di-tert-butylbenzene in the two reactors were explained on the basis of a reaction mechanism including different modes of adsorption of the reactants. The different competition behavior of chemisorption, together with the particular concentration profiles in the porous plates of the cross-flow catalyst, strongly supported the formation of the cis isomer of 1,4-di-tert-butylcyclohexane compared to this formation in the slurry reactor.
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页码:197 / 202
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