Exposure to lead and cadmium of children living near a lead smelter at Lavrion, Greece

被引:0
|
作者
Maravelias, C. [1 ]
Hatzakis, A. [1 ]
Katsouyanni, K. [1 ]
Trichopoulos, D. [1 ]
Koutselinis, A. [1 ]
Ewers, U. [1 ]
Brockhaus, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, University of Athens, Medical School, GR-11527 Athens, Greece
关键词
Biological Materials--Blood - Risk Studies--Health Risks;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Exposure of children of the Greek town of Lavrion to lead and cadmium has been evaluated by determination of the levels of lead (PbB) and cadmium (CdB) in the blood of 514 children living in the town. The Lavrion area is heavily polluted by lead owing to the presence of a large lead-zinc mining and smelting industrial complex. The industrial PbB level (geometric mean) was 21.7 μg dl-1. The CdB levels were, on average, 0.36 μg l-1. The results were evaluated with respect to a number of constitutional, social and environmental variables, such as age, gender, distance of the school from the lead-zinc mining and smelting complex, and occupation and education of the father.
引用
收藏
页码:61 / 70
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] EXPOSURE TO LEAD AND CADMIUM OF CHILDREN LIVING NEAR A LEAD SMELTER AT LAVRION, GREECE
    MARAVELIAS, C
    HATZAKIS, A
    KATSOUYANNI, K
    TRICHOPOULOS, D
    KOUTSELINIS, A
    EWERS, U
    BROCKHAUS, A
    SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 1989, 84 : 61 - 70
  • [2] CADMIUM IN HAIR OF CHILDREN LIVING NEAR A LEAD SMELTER IN BRAZIL
    CARVALHO, FM
    NETO, AMS
    MELO, AMC
    CHAVES, MEC
    BRANDAO, AM
    TAVARES, TM
    SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 1989, 84 : 119 - 128
  • [3] Chronic Exposure to Lead and Cadmium in Residents Living near a Zinc Smelter
    Jo, HyeJeong
    Kim, GeunBae
    Chang, JunYoung
    Lee, Kwan
    Lee, ChulWoo
    Lee, BoEun
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH, 2021, 18 (04) : 1 - 17
  • [4] CADMIUM CONCENTRATIONS IN BLOOD OF CHILDREN LIVING NEAR A LEAD SMELTER IN BAHIA, BRAZIL
    CARVALHO, FM
    TAVARES, TM
    SILVANYNETO, AM
    LIMA, MEC
    ALT, F
    ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH, 1986, 40 (02) : 437 - 449
  • [5] Environmental Exposure to Arsenic, Lead, and Cadmium in People Living near Janghang Copper Smelter in Korea
    Kim, Yong-Dae
    Eom, Sang-Yong
    Yim, Dong-Hyuk
    Kim, In-Soo
    Won, Hee-Kwan
    Park, Choong-Hee
    Kim, Guen-Bae
    Yu, Seung-Do
    Choi, Byung-Sun
    Park, Jung-Duck
    Kim, Heon
    JOURNAL OF KOREAN MEDICAL SCIENCE, 2016, 31 (04) : 489 - 496
  • [6] Lead- and cadmium levels in children living close to a copper and lead smelter in Sweden
    Birgitta Json Lagerkvist
    Nils-Goran Lundstrom
    Biometals, 2004, 17 : 593 - 594
  • [7] Lead- and cadmium levels in children living close to a copper and lead smelter in Sweden
    Lagerkvist, BJ
    Lundstrom, NG
    BIOMETALS, 2004, 17 (05) : 593 - 594
  • [8] LEAD ABSORPTION BY CHILDREN LIVING NEAR A PRIMARY COPPER SMELTER
    CHENARD, L
    TURCOTTE, F
    CORDIER, S
    CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH-REVUE CANADIENNE DE SANTE PUBLIQUE, 1987, 78 (05): : 295 - 298
  • [9] EXPOSURE TO LEAD BY THE ORAL AND THE PULMONARY ROUTES OF CHILDREN LIVING IN THE VICINITY OF A PRIMARY LEAD SMELTER
    ROELS, HA
    BUCHET, JP
    LAUWERYS, RR
    BRUAUX, P
    CLAEYSTHOREAU, F
    LAFONTAINE, A
    VERDUYN, G
    ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH, 1980, 22 (01) : 81 - 94
  • [10] PLACENTAL CADMIUM AND BIRTH-WEIGHT IN WOMEN LIVING NEAR A LEAD SMELTER
    LOIACONO, NJ
    GRAZIANO, JH
    KLINE, JK
    POPOVAC, D
    AHMEDI, X
    GASHI, E
    MEHMETI, A
    RAJOVIC, B
    ARCHIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH, 1992, 47 (04): : 250 - 255