Deep-tow studies of the structure of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge crest near lat 37°N

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作者
Macdonald, Ken C. [1 ,3 ]
Luyendyk, Bruce P. [2 ]
机构
[1] Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA 92093, United States
[2] Department of Geological Sciences, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, United States
[3] Marine Physical Laboratory and Geological Research Division, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA 92093, United States
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Fault slips - Floors - Topography - Volcanoes;
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摘要
A detailed study of the structure of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge median valley and rift mountains near lat 37°N (FAMOUS) was conducted using a deep-tow instrument package. The median valley may have either a very narrow inner floor (1 to 4 km) and well-developed terraces or a wide inner floor (10 to 14 km) and narrow or no terraces. The terraces appear to be non-steady-state features of the rift valley. The entire depth and gross morphology of the median valley may be accounted for by normal faulting, while volcanic relief contributes to the short-wavelength topography (
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页码:621 / 636
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