<正>Statistical science is a field that involves gathering,analyzing,interpreting,and presenting data.It uses mathematical theories and computational tools to quantify uncertainty,test hypotheses,and make informed decisions from data.The discipline integrates probability,inferential statistics,and data modeling techniques to develop robust frameworks that help decode and predict complex patterns and behaviors.As technological advancements continue and data sources become more voluminous and complex,the importance of statistical science in scientific research,industry applications,and policy-making grows ever more critical.