Rapid Screening of 234 Pesticide Residues in Vegetables and Fruits by Multi-plug Filtration Cleanup Method Combined with Gas Chromatography-Quadrupole Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry

被引:3
|
作者
Meng Z. [1 ]
Huang Y. [1 ]
Di P. [1 ]
Zhao L. [1 ]
Niu L. [1 ]
Fan S. [1 ]
Li Q. [1 ]
Zhang Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] Key Laboratory of Food Safety of Hebei Province, Hebei Food Inspection and Research Institute, Shijiazhuang
来源
Shipin Kexue/Food Science | 2020年 / 41卷 / 16期
关键词
Gas chromatography-quadrupole time of flight mass spectrometry; Multi-plug filtration cleanup; Pesticide residues; Rapid screening; Vegetables and fruits;
D O I
10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20191227-328
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
A new method for screening pesticide residues in vegetables and fruits by multi-plug filtration cleanup (m-PFC)method combined with gas chromatography-quadrupole time of flight mass spectrometry (GC-QTOF-MS) was developed.The samples were extracted with acetonitrile, purified by m-PFC, and detected by GC-QTOF-MS. Qualitative analysis was carried out by retention time and accurate mass measurements in full scan mode and quantitation was performed using matrix-matched standard calibration, which could effectively eliminate matrix interference. Twelve typical samples (Chinese cabbage, celery, tomato, cucumber, spinach, Chinese leek, pakchoi, tangerine, pear, apple, grape, and orange) were used to evaluate the method. Good linearity was achieved for 234 pesticides in the concentration range of 5 to 500 μg/kg with correlation coef ficients greater than 0.990. The results showed that the limits of detection of this method were in the range of 5-20 μg/kg. The average recoveries at three spiked levels of 10, 50, and 100 μg/kg were in the range of 73.2%-124.8%, 75.5%-122.6% and 74.8%-121.7%, with relative standard deviations (RSDs) of 2.4%-13.2%, 2.8%-11.4% and 2.2%-10.5%, respectively. The method could effectively improve the detection ef ficiency of high-resolution mass spectrometry for high throughput screening of pesticide residues in vegetables and fruits, thereby having great potential for practical application. © 2020, China Food Publishing Company. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:272 / 285
页数:13
相关论文
共 23 条
  • [1] PANG G F, FAN C L, CHANG Q Y, Et al., Screening of 485 pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables by liquid chromatography-quadrupole time-of- flight mass spectrometry based on TOF accurate mass database and QTOF spectrum library, Journal of AOAC International, 101, 4, pp. 1156-1182, (2018)
  • [2] JIN B H, XIE L Q, GUO Y F, Et al., Multi-residue detection of pesticides in juice and fruit wine: a review of extraction and detection methods, Food Research International, 46, 1, pp. 399-409, (2012)
  • [3] PASIAS I N, THOMAIDIS N S., Determination of total arsenic, total inorganic arsenic and inorganic arsenic species in rice and rice flour by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry, Microchemical Journal, 108, 11, pp. 1-6, (2013)
  • [4] DISNI D, CHAMPIKA T, AZEEZ M, Et al., A multinational joint project on the evaluation of residual pesticide analysis in tea in the Asia Paci fic region, Food Research International, 53, 2, pp. 931-937, (2013)
  • [5] Pesticide residues in foods by acetonitrile extraction and partitioning with magnesiumsulfate: AOAC of ficial method 2007.01, (2007)
  • [6] Food of plant origindetermination of pesticide residues using GC-MS and/or LC-MS/MS following acetonitrile extraction/partitioning and clean-up by dispersive SPE-QuEChERS-method. British standard: EN 15662-2008, (2008)
  • [7] GOLGE O, KABAK B., Evaluation of QuEChERS sample preparation and liquid chromatography-triple-quadrupole mass spectrometry method for the determination of 109 pesticide residues in tomatoes, Food Chemistry, 176, pp. 319-332, (2015)
  • [8] HE Z Y, WANG L, PENG Y, Et al., Multiresidue analysis of over 200 pesticides in cereals using a QuEChERS and gas chromatographytandem mass spectrometry-based method, Food Chemistry, 169, pp. 372-380, (2015)
  • [9] 4
  • [10] PIRSAHEB M, FATTAHI N, POURHAGHIGHAT S, Et al., Simultaneous determination of imidacloprid and diazinon in apple and pear samples using sonication and dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction, LWT-Food Science and Technology, 60, 2, pp. 825-831, (2015)