Interface thermodynamics of nano-sized crystalline, amorphous and liquid metallic systems

被引:0
|
作者
Sommer, F. [1 ]
Singh, R.N. [2 ]
Mittemeijer, E.J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Institute for Metals Research, Heisenbergstrasse 3, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany
[2] Physics Department, S Q University, PO Box 36, 123-SQU, Oman
来源
Journal of Alloys and Compounds | 2009年 / 467卷 / 1-2期
关键词
Expressions for the Gibbs energies of interfaces occurring in particular for solid and/or liquid/amorphous metals or alloys in contact with each other have been developed. To consider its energetics; an amorphous alloy has been modelled as a mixture of the undercooled liquid metal components near to the glass transition temperature making use of the enthalpy of melting; the entropy of melting and the temperature-dependent contribution of the heat capacity of the undercooled melt. Gibbs surface and interface energies have been obtained on the basis of the macroscopic atom Miedema model; where the entropy contributions of alloys have been derived applying a recently developed formalism. The Gibbs energy of a crystalline interface phase has been formulated. The molar fractions of the components of the alloy at the surfaces have been determined by minimising the surface energy. These results provide a thermodynamic basis for unusual phenomena observed in nano-sized systems. The formalism has been applied to calculate the thermodynamic stability of interface phases in a nano-sized; multi-layered system of iron and zirconium and to explain the aluminium-induced crystallisation of amorphous silicon and the layer exchange occurring in bi-layers of crystalline aluminium and amorphous silicon. © 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Journal article (JA)
引用
收藏
页码:142 / 153
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Interface thermodynamics of nano-sized crystalline, amorphous and liquid metallic systems
    Sommer, F.
    Singh, R. N.
    Mittemeijer, E. J.
    JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2009, 467 (1-2) : 142 - 153
  • [2] Analysis of interface luminescence in nano-sized amorphous silicon
    Fu, Guangsheng
    Zhang, Jiangyong
    Ding, Wenge
    Lu, Xueqin
    Yu, Wei
    Pan Tao Ti Hsueh Pao/Chinese Journal of Semiconductors, 2007, 28 (SUPPL.): : 91 - 94
  • [3] Phase transition of nano-sized amorphous tungsten to a crystalline state
    Malkhasyan, R. T.
    Arutyunyan, R. V.
    Kamaeva, L. V.
    Salamatov, E. I.
    JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY PHYSICS-ARMENIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, 2014, 49 (01) : 34 - 38
  • [4] Phase transition of nano-sized amorphous tungsten to a crystalline state
    R. T. Malkhasyan
    R. V. Arutyunyan
    L. V. Kamaeva
    E. I. Salamatov
    Journal of Contemporary Physics (Armenian Academy of Sciences), 2014, 49 : 34 - 38
  • [5] Nano-sized crystalline material for energy conservation
    不详
    CHEMSUSCHEM, 2010, 3 (10) : 1102 - 1102
  • [6] Crystallization of amorphous nano-sized silicon powders
    Dutta, J
    Reaney, IM
    Bossel, C
    Houriet, R
    Hofmann, H
    NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS, 1995, 6 (1-4): : 493 - 496
  • [7] Liquid phase sintering behavior of amorphous nano-sized silicon nitride powders
    Li, H. B.
    Luo, J. T.
    Zhang, Q.
    Zhang, K. F.
    High-Performance Ceramics IV, Pts 1-3, 2007, 336-338 : 1069 - 1071
  • [8] Olefin metathesis in nano-sized systems
    Astruc, Didier
    Diallo, Abdou K.
    Gatard, Sylvain
    Liang, Liyuan
    Ornelas, Catia
    Martinez, Victor
    Mery, Denise
    Ruiz, Jaime
    BEILSTEIN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2011, 7 : 94 - 103
  • [9] Acrylic-based composite latexes containing nano-sized liquid crystalline domains
    Mehravar, Ehsan
    Iturrospe, Amaia
    Arbe, Arantxa
    Leiza, Jose R.
    Asua, Jose M.
    POLYMER, 2017, 108 : 288 - 300
  • [10] Ionic transport in nano-sized systems
    Maier, J
    SOLID STATE IONICS, 2004, 175 (1-4) : 7 - 12