Experiment and Simulation Study on the Effect of Texture Depth on Tribological Properties of Stainless Steel Surface under Oil Lubricating Condition

被引:0
|
作者
Su F. [1 ]
Mao C. [1 ]
Li Z. [2 ]
机构
[1] School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510641, Guangdong
[2] Electrical and Mechanical Engineering of Guangzhou Railway Polytechinc, Guangzhou, 510430, Guangdong
来源
Mocaxue Xuebao/Tribology | 2019年 / 39卷 / 02期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
CFD simulation; Friction and wear; Oil lubrication; Stainless steel; Surface texture;
D O I
10.16078/j.tribology.2018143
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Textured structures with different groove depths were fabricated by laser processing technique on stainless steel (SS) surface. The friction and wear behaviors of the textured surface with different groove depths were tested by a UMT friction and wear tester under the PAO6 lubricating condition. The morphologies of the textured surface before and after friction were characterized by a surface profilometer and a scanning electron microscopy. The experimental results were verified by theoretical simulation using CFD technique. According to the simulated results of ANSYS Fluent analysis, the influence mechanism of the groove depths on the tribological properties of the textured SS surface under oil lubricating condition was proposed. The result shows that the groove texture and the varying depths of the grooves remarkably affected the friction and wear behaviors of the modified SS surface under the PAO lubricating conditions. The modified SS surface with the groove depth of 10 μm exhibited the best anti-wear and friction-reducing abilities among all investigated samples, and its friction coefficient and wear rate were reduced by over 60% as compared to the untextured surface. This result was mainly attributed to the increased lifting force of the lubricant because of the formed wedge effect as the lubricating oil past the formed convergence region during the rubbing process. The increased lifting force improved the lubricating state the textured surface with 10 μm grooves and corresponded to its superior tribological properties at the rubbing process. © 2019, Science Press. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:181 / 187
页数:6
相关论文
共 14 条
  • [1] Jiang J., Li X., The microstructure evolution in early running-in stage and its effect on the friction behavior in 304 stainless steel, Tribology, 38, 1, pp. 37-43, (2018)
  • [2] Fan N., Wang Y., Wang Q., Et al., Effects of load on fretting wear behaviors of 304 stainless steels, Tribology, 36, 5, pp. 555-561, (2016)
  • [3] Zhao K., Gao Y., Current researches and applications of electroless plating on stainless steel, Electrorplating & Pollution Control, 3, pp. 5-8, (2008)
  • [4] Qiu X., Fan S., Wu Y., Study of surface texture for improving friction and wear properties, Lubrication Engineering, 8, pp. 121-124, (2013)
  • [5] Wang X., Kato K., Adachi K., Et al., Loads carrying capacity map for the surface texture design of SiC thrust bearing sliding in water, Tribology International, 36, 3, pp. 189-197, (2003)
  • [6] Tang W., Zhou Y., Zhu H., Et al., The effect of surface texturing on reducing the friction and wear of steel under lubricated sliding contact, Applied Surface Science, 273, pp. 199-204, (2013)
  • [7] Arghir M., Roucou N., Helene M., Et al., Theoretical analysis of the incompressible laminar flow in a macro-roughness cell, Journal of Tribology, 125, 2, pp. 309-318, (2003)
  • [8] Qi Y., Chang Q., Shen Z., The influence of surface texture depth on the load bearing capacity of oil film, Lubrication Engineering, 5, pp. 39-42, (2012)
  • [9] Zhang H., Hua M., Dong G.N., Et al., A mixed lubrication model for studying tribological behaviors of surface texturing, Tribology International, 93, pp. 583-592, (2015)
  • [10] Yan Z., Sun J., Jiang D., Et al., Tribological behavior of laser textured TiN films under dry friction condition, Tribology, 37, 4, pp. 518-526, (2017)