Routing optimization method based on GPCR for vehicular Ad Hoc network

被引:0
|
作者
Gu Z. [1 ]
Li M. [1 ]
Long Y. [1 ]
Shu X. [1 ]
Rong Q. [1 ]
机构
[1] College of Traffic Engineering, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou
来源
关键词
Geographic perimeter stateless routing; Greedy perimeter coordinator routing; Vehicular Ad Hoc network; Weight choice;
D O I
10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2020144
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
To improve the performance in sparse networks, local optimum, and routing loop in the greedy perimeter coordinator routing (GPCR) protocol, the weighted-GPCR (W-GPCR) protocol was proposed. The relationship between vehicle node routing and other parameters such as the Euclidean distance between node pairs, moving direction and density was profoundly analyzed, the composite parameter weighted model was established and the calculation method was designed for the existing routing problems, the weighted parameter ratio was selected adaptively in different scenarios, so as to obtain the optimal next-hop re-lay node. In order to verify the performance of the W-GPCR method, the proposed method was compared with the existing methods such as the traditional geographic perimeter stateless routing (GPSR) protocol, GPCR and so on, and the results show that the proposed method is superior to the package delivery ratio, end-to-end delay, and average hop count. © 2020, Editorial Board of Journal on Communications. All right reserved.
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页码:152 / 164
页数:12
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