Absolute quantitative real-time RT-PCR assay for rapid detection of viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV) with Taqman MGB probe

被引:0
|
作者
Xu J. [1 ]
Zhang N. [1 ]
Jiang Y. [1 ]
Zhang L. [2 ]
Xia C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Key Laboratory of Preventive Veterinary Medicine of Ministry of Agriculture, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University
[2] Beijing Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau
来源
关键词
Quantitative detection; Real-time RT-PCR; Taqman MGB probe; Viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV);
D O I
10.3772/j.issn.1002-0470.2010.02.018
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
An absolute quantitative (AQ) real-time RT-PCR (AQ-RT-PCR) method is established and developed for viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV) detection. Firstly, the Taqman MGB probe and the primers are designed from highly conserved regions of nucleoprotein (N) gene of VHSV. Secondly, the AQ-RT-PCR method is established using the quantitative standard samples obtained from the in vitro transcripted VHSV N gene. The comparison of the AQ-RT-PCR with the conventional RT-PCR shows that the AQ-RT-PCR is more specific and there are no cross reactions with other fish Rhabdoviridae viruses. The linear range of the AQ-RT-PCR assay is from 1010 copies/reaction to 100 copies/reaction. The low quantitative detection limit is 100 copies/reaction. The sensitivity of the AQ-RT-PCR is higher than the conventional RT-PCR by five orders of magnitude and also by one order of magnitude than the nested PCR. The AQ-RT-PCR method will be efficiently used in entr-exit detection of VHSV.
引用
收藏
页码:208 / 213
页数:5
相关论文
共 17 条
  • [1] Manual of diagnostic tests for aquatic animals: Viral haemorrhagic septicemia, (2006)
  • [2] Viral hemorrhagic septicemia, (2007)
  • [3] Skall H.F., Olesen N.J., Mellergaard S., Viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus in marine fish and its implications for fish farming a review, J Fish Dis, 28, 9, pp. 509-529, (2005)
  • [4] Betts A.M., Stone D.M., Nucleotide sequence analysis of the entire coding regions of virulent and avirulent strains of viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus, Virus Genes, 20, 3, pp. 259-262, (2000)
  • [5] Lorenzen E., Carstensen B., Olesen N.J., Inter-laboratory comparison of cell lines for susceptibility to three viruses: VHSV, IHNV and IPNV, Dis Aquat Organ, 37, 2, pp. 81-88, (1999)
  • [6] Olesen N.J., Jorgensen P.E.V., Comparative susceptibility of three fish cell lines to Egtved virus, the virus of viral haemorrhagic septicaemia (VHS), Dis Aquat Organ, 12, pp. 235-237, (1992)
  • [7] Knusel R., Bergmann S.M., Einer-Jensen K., Et al., Virus isolation vs RT-PCR: Which method is more successful in detecting VHSV and IHNV in fish tissue sampled under field conditions, J Fish Dis, 30, 9, pp. 559-568, (2007)
  • [8] Lopez-Vazquez C., Dopazo C.P., Olveira J.G., Et al., Development of a rapid, sensitive and non-lethal diagnostic assay for the detection of viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus, J Virol Methods, 133, 2, pp. 167-174, (2006)
  • [9] Dopaz C.P., Bandin I., Lopez-Vazquez C., Et al., Isolation of viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus from Greenland halibut Reinhardtius hippoglossoides caught at the Flemish Cap, Dis Aquat Organ, 50, 3, pp. 171-179, (2002)
  • [10] Fregeneda-Grandes J.M., Olesen N.J., Detection of rainbow trout antibodies against viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus (VHSV) by neutralisation test is highly dependent on the virus isolate used, Dis Aquat Organ, 74, 2, pp. 151-158, (2007)