Multiple scattering from assemblies of dislocation walls in three dimensions. Application to propagation in polycrystals

被引:0
|
作者
Maurel, Agnès [1 ]
Pagneux, Vincent [2 ]
Barra, Felipe [3 ,4 ]
Lund, Fernando [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Laboratoire Ondes et Acoustique, UMR CNRS 7587, Ecole Supérieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles, 10 rue Vauquelin, 75005 Paris, France
[2] Laboratoire d'Acoustique de l'Université du Maine, UMR CNRS 6613, Av. Olivier Messiaen, 72085 Le Mans Cedex 9, France
[3] Departamento de Física, Facultad de Ciencias Físicas Y Matemáticas, Universidad de Chile, Casilla 487-3, Santiago, Chile
[4] Centro para la Investigación Interdisciplinaria Avanzada en Ciencias de Los Materiales, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile
来源
关键词
The attenuation of ultrasound in polycrystalline materials is modeled with grain boundaries considered as arrays of dislocation segments; a model valid for low angle mismatches. The polycrystal is thus studied as a continuous medium containing many dislocation walls of finite size randomly placed and oriented. Wave attenuation is blamed on the scattering by such objects; an effect that is studied using a multiple scattering formalism. This scattering also renormalizes the speed of sound; an effect that is also calculated. At low frequencies; meaning wavelengths that are long compared to grain boundary size; then attenuation is found to scale with frequency following a law that is a linear combination of quadratic and quartic terms; in agreement with the results of recent experiments performed in copper [Zhang; J; Acoust; Soc; Am; 116(1); 109-116 (2004)]. The prefactor of the quartic term can be obtained with reasonable values for the material under study; without adjustable parameters. The prefactor of the quadratic term can be fit assuming that the drag on the dynamics of the dislocations making up the wall is one to two orders of magnitude smaller than the value usually accepted for isolated dislocations. The quartic contribution is compared with the effect of the changes in the elastic constants from grain to grain that is usually considered as the source of attenuation in polycrystals. A complete model should include this scattering as well. © 2007 Acoustical Society of America;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Journal article (JA)
引用
收藏
页码:3418 / 3431
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Multiple scattering from assemblies of dislocation walls in three dimensions. Application to propagation in polycrystals
    Maurel, Agnes
    Pagneux, Vincent
    Barra, Felipe
    Lund, Fernando
    JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 2007, 121 (06): : 3418 - 3431
  • [2] Propagation of elastic waves through polycrystals: the effects of scattering from dislocation arrays
    Maurel, Agnes
    Pagneux, Vincent
    Boyer, Denis
    Lund, Fernando
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES, 2006, 462 (2073): : 2607 - 2623
  • [4] BOUNDARY INTEGRAL EQUATION METHOD FOR RADIATION AND SCATTERING OF ELASTIC WAVES IN THREE DIMENSIONS.
    Rizzo, F.J.
    Shippy, D.J.
    Rezayat, M.
    1600, (21):
  • [5] Geometrical modeling of granular structures in two and three dimensions. Application to nanostructures
    Benabbou, A.
    Borouchaki, H.
    Laug, P.
    Lu, J.
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR NUMERICAL METHODS IN ENGINEERING, 2009, 80 (04) : 425 - 454
  • [6] Experimental investigation of wave propagation in three dimensions in unbounded particulate assemblies
    Hamlin, Simon
    Ibraim, Erdin
    Lings, Martin
    Wood, David Muir
    Cavaretta, Ignazio
    Camenen, Jean Francois
    DEFORMATION CHARACTERISTICS OF GEOMATERIALS, 2015, 6 : 390 - 397
  • [7] Approximation by Multipoles of the Multiple Acoustic Scattering by Small Obstacles in Three Dimensions and Application to the Foldy Theory of Isotropic Scattering
    Abderrahmane Bendali
    Pierre-Henri Cocquet
    Sébastien Tordeux
    Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis, 2016, 219 : 1017 - 1059
  • [8] Approximation by Multipoles of the Multiple Acoustic Scattering by Small Obstacles in Three Dimensions and Application to the Foldy Theory of Isotropic Scattering
    Bendali, Abderrahmane
    Cocquet, Pierre-Henri
    Tordeux, Sebastien
    ARCHIVE FOR RATIONAL MECHANICS AND ANALYSIS, 2016, 219 (03) : 1017 - 1059
  • [9] PROPAGATION OF ULTRASONIC-WAVES IN POLYCRYSTALS OF CUBIC SYMMETRY WITH ALLOWANCE FOR MULTIPLE-SCATTERING
    GRIGOREV, OA
    SHERMERGOR, TD
    PMM JOURNAL OF APPLIED MATHEMATICS AND MECHANICS, 1980, 44 (02): : 217 - 223
  • [10] X-RAY DIFFUSIONAL SCATTERING FROM POLYCRYSTALS WITH DISLOCATION LOOPS OF SMALL RADIUS
    MALINENK.IA
    SHIVRIN, ON
    FIZIKA TVERDOGO TELA, 1972, 14 (10): : 3037 - &