Machinery Fault Classification Method Based on Feature Contribution Rate

被引:0
|
作者
Ma B. [1 ,2 ]
Zhao Y. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Key Laboratory for Health Monitoring and Self-Recovery of High End Mechanical Equipment, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing
[2] Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Engine Health Monitoring and Networking, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing
关键词
Bayesian inference; Dirichlet process mixture model; Fault diagnosis; Feature contribution rate;
D O I
10.16450/j.cnki.issn.1004-6801.2020.03.005
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In order to improve the accuracy of fault classification of complex machinery such as reciprocating compressor and aeroengine, an analysis method combining Dirichlet process mixture model(DPMM) with Bayesian inference contribution(BIC) is proposed according to the characteristic that the sensitivities of feature parameters are vary from fault to fault. It is used to self-learn the statistical distribution model of high dimensional features of the mechanical vibration signals by DPMM method, and the contribution rate of each feature to the model is calculated according to the BIC theory. The fault classification is realized by analyzing the differences between the feature contribution rates of the observed data and different kinds of fault data. The results indicate that the average classification accuracy of the proposed method increases by 19.29% compared with the fault diagnosis method based on Gaussian mixture model(GMM), and increases by 32.71% compared with the fault diagnosis method based on Relief algorithm. Furthermore, this method has characteristics of high timeliness and strong generalization performance. It can effectively classify the complex mechanical faults. © 2020, Editorial Department of JVMD. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:458 / 464
页数:6
相关论文
共 15 条
  • [1] LEI Yaguo, HE Zhengjia, Advances in applications of hybrid intelligent fault diagnosis and prognosis technique, Journal of Vibration and Shock, 30, 9, pp. 129-135, (2011)
  • [2] TANG Youfu, LIU Shulin, LIU Yinghui, Et al., Fault diagnosis based on nonlinear complexity measure for reciprocating compressor, Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 48, 3, pp. 102-107, (2012)
  • [3] LEI Yaguo, JIA Feng, ZHOU Xin, Et al., A deep learning-based method for machinery health monitoring with big data, Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 51, 21, pp. 49-56, (2015)
  • [4] CUI Jianguo, YAN Xue, PU Xueping, Et al., Aero-engine fault diagnosis based on dynamic PCA and improved SVM, Journal of Vibration, Measurement & Diagnosis, 35, 1, pp. 94-99, (2015)
  • [5] AI Y T, CHEN C L, TIAN J, Et al., SVM diagnosis method of rotor vibration faults based on integration of information exergy, Journal of Aerospace Power, 29, 10, pp. 2464-2470, (2014)
  • [6] WANG Xuedong, ZHAO Rongzhen, DENG Linfeng, Rotating machinery fault diagnosis based on KSLPP and RWKNN, Journal of Vibration and Shock, 35, 8, pp. 219-223, (2016)
  • [7] YU G, LI C N, SUN J., Machine fault diagnosis based on Gaussian mixture model and its application, International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 48, 1, pp. 205-212, (2010)
  • [8] FERGUSON T., A Bayesian analysis of some nonparametric problems, Annals of Statistics, 1, 2, pp. 209-230, (1973)
  • [9] HUANG R Z, YU G, WANG Z J., Dirichlet process mixture model for document clustering with feature partition, IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering, 25, 8, pp. 1748-1759, (2013)
  • [10] GRANELL R, AXON C J, WALLOM D C H., Clustering disaggregated load profiles using a Dirichlet process mixture model, Energy Conversion and Management, 92, 4, pp. 507-516, (2015)