Fabrication of gradient refractive index hexagonal aperture planar microlens array based on spherical substrate

被引:0
|
作者
Jiang X. [1 ,2 ]
Liu D. [2 ]
机构
[1] School of Physical Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou
[2] School of Physical Science and Technology, Southwest University
来源
Guangxue Xuebao/Acta Optica Sinica | 2010年 / 30卷 / 06期
关键词
Fill factor; Hexagonal aperture; Integrated optics; Ion-exchange; Spherical microlens array;
D O I
10.3788/AOS20103006.1792
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
A novel method of fabricating a convex microlens array with wide scope for collecting optical information and transferring it with high efficiently and excellent capabilities of withstanding external stress and temperature is presented. By lithography and ion-exchange, a hexagonal aperture planar microlens array is fabricated on a spherical glass substrate successfully under strict control of the crucial process such as coating titanium, photolithography and ion-exchange etc. There are 2052 microlens in the substrate and each one is with a length of side and an edge-to-edge interval of 0.173 mm and 0.200 mm, respectively. Measurement and test show that the ion-exchange depth is 0.198 mm, the fill factor of the array reaches 98%, and the array has significant characteristics including perfect imaging, fine optical uniformity, ion-exchanged rotation-ellipsoidal region with three-dimensional refractive index profile, intercept and numerical aperture varying from center to edge and well conforming optical performance at same radius.
引用
收藏
页码:1792 / 1795
页数:3
相关论文
共 12 条
  • [1] Zhan Z., He J., Yao H., Et al., Aspherical liquid micro-lens manipulated by electrostatic forces, Acta Optica Sinica, 28, 2, pp. 361-364, (2008)
  • [2] Du C., Lin D., Feng B., Et al., Microlens array fabrication by using laser direct lithography system, Acta Optica Sinica, 16, 8, pp. 1194-1196, (1996)
  • [3] Zhang X., Tang Q., Zhang Z., Et al., Concave refractive microlens arrays fabricated by ion beam etching, Acta Optica Sinica, 21, 4, pp. 485-490, (2001)
  • [4] Zhou P., Lu W., Lin Y., Et al., Fly eye lens array used in liquid crystal projection display with high light efficiency, Acta Optica Sinica, 24, 5, pp. 587-591, (2004)
  • [5] Zheng J., Yu Q., Lu Y., Et al., Improved lens arrays optical system with controllable focus width for uniform irradiation, Chinese J. Lasers, 34, 3, pp. 331-336, (2007)
  • [6] Duparre J., Dannberg P., Schreiber P., Et al., Artificial apposition compound eye fabricated by micro-optics technology, Appl. Opt., 43, 22, pp. 4305-4310, (2004)
  • [7] Radtke D., Duparr J., Zeitner U.D., Et al., Laser lithographic fabrication and characterization of a spherical artificial compound eye, Opt. Express, 15, 6, pp. 3067-3077, (2007)
  • [8] Hartmann D.M., Kibar O., Esener S.C., Characterization of a polymer microlens fabricated by use of the hydrophobic effect, Opt. Lett., 25, 13, pp. 975-977, (2000)
  • [9] Yang S., Cheng F., Xu S., Et al., Fabrication of microlens arrays using UV micro-stamping with soft roller and gas-pressurized platform, Microelectron. Engng., 85, pp. 603-609, (2008)
  • [10] Fritze M., Stern M.B., Wyatt P.W., Laser-fabricated glass microlens arrays, Opt. Lett., 23, 2, pp. 141-143, (1998)