High Precision Direct Position Determination Method for Satellite Navigation Spoofing

被引:0
|
作者
Liu Q. [1 ]
Xie J. [1 ]
Wang L. [1 ]
Wang Q.-H. [2 ]
Zhang Z.-L. [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Electronic Information, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Shaanxi, Xi'an
[2] General Department of Satellite Application, China Academy of Space Technology, Beijing
来源
关键词
despreading; direct position determination(DPD); maximum likelihood(ML) criterion; passive localization; spoofing; spread spectrum code sequence;
D O I
10.12263/DZXB.20210527
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
A direct position determination method called DS-DPD(DeSpreading Direct Position Determination) which is based on satellite navigation signal characteristics is proposed to improve the positioning accuracy of satellite navigation spoofing. The received signal model is first established, which takes the transmission delay, Doppler frequency shift and satellite code signal into account. The maximum likelihood(ML) criterion is then utilized to construct the objective function of DS-DPD, and the location parameters can be obtained through a two-dimensional spectral search of the objective function. The proposed method utilizes partial knowledge of the satellites'code sequences, which in turn provides significant gains in positioning accuracy. Numerical simulations verify the positioning performance improvement of the proposed DS-DPD algorithm. Especially, when the interference to noise ratio(INR) is −30 dB, the positioning accuracy could be improved by more than 10 times due to its full utilization of the delay, Doppler frequency shift and code sequences information. © 2022 Chinese Institute of Electronics. All rights reserved.
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页码:1117 / 1122
页数:5
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