Rate correlation and deformation of damage evolutionof non-penetrating fractured rock masses

被引:0
|
作者
Deng Z. [1 ,2 ]
Xiang S. [3 ]
Zhou J. [1 ]
Wang G. [1 ,2 ]
Wang Y. [4 ]
机构
[1] School of Architecture and Surveying Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, 341000, Jiangxi
[2] Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Geotechnical and Engineering Disaster Control, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, 341000, Jiangxi
[3] Shenzhen Survey and Mapping Research Institute Co., Ltd., Shenzhen, 518000, Guangdong
[4] College of Applied Science, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, 341000, Jiangxi
来源
关键词
Constitutive model; Damage evolution; Fractured rock mass; Non-through; Strain rate;
D O I
10.11883/bzycj-2018-0391
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The non-penetrating fractured rock mass is the main form of rock mass in nature, and the geometric features of its fractures play a remarkable role in its strength and deformation. Its strain rate also has a significant rate dependence on its damage evolution and viscous effects. Firstly, using the model element method, we treated the dynamic failure process of non-penetrating fractured rock mass as a heterogeneous point with composite damage, static elastic properties and dynamic viscous properties, and improved the Maxwell body that responds to viscoelasticity. Then we combined the meso-damaged body and the macroscopic damage body of fracture damage evolutions into a macro-microscopic composite damage body following the equivalent strain hypothesis and constructed a dynamic damage model considering the macroscopic and microscopic defects of the rock mass. Furthermore, based on the fracture mechanics and strain energy theory, we analyzed the energy mechanism of the macroscopic fracture dynamic expansion of rock mass and obtained the calculation formula of the macroscopic dynamic damage variable of the fractured rock mass, with the initial fracture strain energy, the strain energy of the crack dynamic damage evolution process and the fracture closed strain energy, taken into consideration. Finally, we compared the results from the model calculation with those from experiment and found them in good agreement, thereby proving the rationality of the model. At the same time, we also discussed the influence of fracture inclination, strain rate and rock properties on rock mass deformation characteristics using the model. © 2019, Editorial Staff of EXPLOSION AND SHOCK WAVES. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
相关论文
共 24 条
  • [1] Liu X., Liu Q., Chen Y., Et al., Experimental study of effects of fracture type on strength characteristics and failure modes of fractured rock mass, Rock and Soil Mechanics, 36, pp. 208-214, (2015)
  • [2] Gong F., Wang J., Li X., The rate effect of compression characteristics and a unified model of dynamic increasing factor for rock materials, Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 37, 7, pp. 1586-1595, (2018)
  • [3] Zhang P., Li N., Li H., Mechanism of fracture coalescence between two pre-existing flaws under dynamic loading, Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 25, 6, pp. 1210-1217, (2006)
  • [4] Liu H., Deng Z., Wang X., Similar material test study of dynamic failure of jointed rock mass with SHPB, Rock and Soil Mechanics, 35, 3, pp. 659-665, (2013)
  • [5] Li D., Han Z., Sun X., Et al., Characteristics of dynamic failure of marble with artificial flaws under split Hopkinson pressure bar tests, Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 36, 12, pp. 2872-2883, (2017)
  • [6] Li X., Wang W., Ma C., Constitutive model of rock joints under compression loads with different frequencies, Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 26, 2, pp. 247-253, (2007)
  • [7] Zhang L., Lu S., Liu H., A dynamic damage constitutive model of rock mass by comprehensively considering macroscopic and mesoscopic flaws, Explosion and Shock Waves, 35, 3, pp. 428-436, (2015)
  • [8] Liu H., Wang X., Zahng L., A dynamic damage constitutive model for rock mass with non-persistent joints under uniaxial compression, Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 38, 3, pp. 426-436, (2016)
  • [9] Li J., Wang M., Zhang N., An equation for damage development and volumetric dilation of cracked rock, Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 34, 8, pp. 1532-1541, (2015)
  • [10] Yuan X., Liu H., Liu J., Constitutive model of rock mass with non-persistent joints based on coupling macroscopic and mesoscopic damages, Rock and Soil Mechanics, 36, 10, pp. 2804-2814, (2015)