Saturn's internal structure and carbon enrichment

被引:0
|
作者
Mousis, O. [1 ]
Alibert, Y. [2 ]
Benz, W. [2 ]
机构
[1] Observatoire de Besançon, CNRS - UMR 6091, BP 1615, 25010 Besançon Cedex, France
[2] Physikalisches Institut, University of Bern, Sidlerstrasse 5, 3012 Bern, Switzerland
来源
Astronomy and Astrophysics | 1600年 / 449卷 / 01期
关键词
We use the clathrate hydrate trapping theory to calculate the enrichments in O; N; S; Xe; Ar and Kr compared to solar in Saturn's atmosphere. For this; we calibrate our calculations using two different carbon abundance determinations that cover the domain of measurements published in recent decades: one derived from the NASA Kuiper Airborne Observatory measurements and the other obtained from the Cassini spacecraft observations. We show that these two carbon abundances imply a different minimum heavy element content for Saturn. Using the Kuiper Airborne Observatory measurement for calibration; the amount of ices accreted by Saturn is found to be consistent with current interior models of this planet. On the other hand; using the Cassini measurement for calibration leads to an ice content in the planet's envelope that is higher than the one derived from the interior models. In this case; reconciling the interior models with the amount of C measured by the Cassini spacecraft requires that significant differential sedimentation of water and volatile species has taken place in Saturn's interior during its lifetime. © ESO 2006;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Journal article (JA)
引用
收藏
页码:411 / 415
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Saturn's internal structure and carbon enrichment
    Mousis, O
    Alibert, Y
    Benz, W
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2006, 449 (01) : 411 - 415
  • [2] Saturn's Rings as a Seismograph to Probe Saturn's Internal Structure
    Mankovich, Christopher R.
    AGU ADVANCES, 2020, 1 (02):
  • [3] Saturn's gravitational field, internal rotation, and interior structure
    Anderson, John D.
    Schubert, Gerald
    SCIENCE, 2007, 317 (5843) : 1384 - 1387
  • [4] Thermodynamics in an icy world: The atmosphere and internal structure of Saturn's moon Titan
    Heintz, Andreas
    Bich, Eckard
    PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY, 2009, 81 (10) : 1903 - 1920
  • [5] Saturn's internal planetary magnetic field
    Burton, M. E.
    Dougherty, M. K.
    Russell, C. T.
    GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2010, 37
  • [6] THE EVOLUTION AND INTERNAL STRUCTURE OF JUPITER AND SATURN WITH COMPOSITIONAL GRADIENTS
    Vazan, A.
    Helled, R.
    Podolak, M.
    Kovetz, A.
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2016, 829 (02):
  • [7] Saturn's jet streams powered by internal heat
    不详
    ASTRONOMY & GEOPHYSICS, 2012, 53 (04) : 8 - 8
  • [8] The magnetic structure of Saturn's magnetosheath
    Sulaiman, A. H.
    Masters, A.
    Dougherty, M. K.
    Jia, X.
    JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2014, 119 (07) : 5651 - 5661
  • [9] No Evidence for Time Variation in Saturn's Internal Magnetic Field
    Moore, Kimberly M. M.
    Bolton, Bryce
    Cao, Hao
    Dougherty, Michele K.
    Bloxham, Jeremy
    PLANETARY SCIENCE JOURNAL, 2021, 2 (05):
  • [10] On the origin of irregular structure in Saturn's rings
    Tremaine, S
    ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 2003, 125 (02): : 894 - 901