Research on mechanism of landslides in the southwest karst mountain areas under intensive rainfall:a case study of the Guanling landslide

被引:0
|
作者
Li J. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Li B. [2 ,3 ]
Yin Y. [3 ,4 ]
Cui F. [1 ]
Gao Y. [2 ,3 ]
Wan J. [2 ,3 ]
Li J. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology(Beijing), Beijing
[2] Ministry of Natural Resources, Institute of Geomechanics, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing
[3] Key Laboratory of Active Tectonics and Geological Safety, Ministry of Natural Resources, Institute of Geomechanics, Chinese Academy of Geological Science, Beijing
[4] China Institute of Geo-Environment Monitoring, Beijing
关键词
analytical solution; groundwater level; Guanling landslide; instability mode; karst conduit; slope engineering;
D O I
10.13722/j.cnki.jrme.2022.0879
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The dynamic change of karst groundwater level induced by heavy rainfall has an important effect on large landslides in karst mountainous areas in southwest China. In order to clarify the mechanism of karst landslides induced by heavy rainfall,taking Guanling landslide as an example,combined with field investigation,karst development phenomenon and seepage field characteristics,this paper analyzes the genesis mechanism of Guanling landslide,and finds that,under the condition of heavy rainfall,the strong lateral recharge at the back of the slide source area raises the groundwater level,which causes the formation of high pressure water head in the slope body of the fissure water area of bedrock and induces the landslide instability on the potential weak structure plane in the slide source area. Then,the stability of the sliding body under multiple working conditions is analyzed by means of groundwater table analytic decoupling residual thrust method. The theoretical calculation results show that the average diameter of karst pipeline medium and rainfall intensity have great influence on the stability of the slope. When the average diameter of karst pipeline is 0.15 m or above,slope instability occurs under extreme rainfall conditions. The calculation formula of groundwater level and stability analysis method derived in this paper can provide useful reference for stability evaluation and prevention of karst landslides. © 2023 Academia Sinica. All rights reserved.
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页码:1497 / 1507
页数:10
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