Rapid determination of uranium isotopes in calcium fluoride sludge by tandem quadrupole ICP-MS/MS

被引:0
|
作者
Xing, Shan [1 ]
Luo, Maoyi [1 ,2 ]
Wu, Yang [1 ]
Liu, Daqian [1 ]
Dai, Xiongxin [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] China Institute for Radiation Protection, Taiyuan,030000, China
[2] Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Suzhou,215123, China
来源
关键词
Quantitative analyses of potential radionuclide contaminants in solid wastes (e.g. calcium fluoride sludge) generated by the nuclear industry are essential for clearance or reutilization of these wastes. In order to measure trace uranium isotopes in calcium fluoride sludge; a total sample dissolution method was developed utilizing lithium metaborate fusion and anion exchange chromatography combined with a triple quadrupole ICP-MS/MS instrument. The method was validated using calcium fluoride sludge spiked with known amounts of uranium isotopes. All measured results were in good agreement with the expected values; demonstrating the feasibility of the method for the determination of trace uranium isotopes. The minimum detectable activities of 234U; 235U and 238U were determined to be 0.15 mBq (0.65 pg); 0.67; μBq; (8.38; pg); and; 0.014; mBq; (1.13; ng); respectively. A key finding was that the sensitivity of uranium (750 Mcps ppm-1) with He at a flow rate of 8.5 mL min-1 was 5 times that achieved by ICP-MS/MS without the collision gas. The investigation of the mechanism of He collision would provide a novel and optimal method to simultaneously improve the sensitivity and suppress interference for the analysis of ultra-low level heavy radionuclides (e.g; uranium; plutonium; and americium) combined with reaction gasses (e.g; CO2; O2; and NH3). © 2019 The Royal Society of Chemistry;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
引用
收藏
页码:2027 / 2034
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Rapid determination of uranium isotopes in calcium fluoride sludge by tandem quadrupole ICP-MS/MS
    Xing, Shan
    Luo, Maoyi
    Wu, Yang
    Liu, Daqian
    Dai, Xiongxin
    JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY, 2019, 34 (10) : 2027 - 2034
  • [2] Determination of uranium and thorium isotopes in kaolinitic samples by ICP-MS/MS
    Mas, J. L.
    Aparicio, P.
    Galan, E.
    Romero-Baena, A.
    Miras, A.
    Yuste, A.
    Martin, D.
    APPLIED CLAY SCIENCE, 2020, 196
  • [3] Determination of uranium, thorium and plutonium isotopes by ICP-MS
    Y. Shi
    R. Collins
    C. Broome
    Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 2013, 296 : 509 - 515
  • [4] Determination of uranium, thorium and plutonium isotopes by ICP-MS
    Shi, Y.
    Collins, R.
    Broome, C.
    JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY, 2013, 296 (01) : 509 - 515
  • [5] DETERMINATION OF POTASSIUM, CALCIUM AND IRON USING QUADRUPOLE ICP-MS
    BAKOWSKA, E
    KAWABATA, K
    KISHI, Y
    POTTER, D
    ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1994, 208 : 141 - ANYL
  • [6] In situ determination of 238Pu in the presence of uranium by triple quadrupole ICP-MS (ICP-QQQ-MS)
    Ling Ying Diane Tiong
    Shimin Tan
    Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 2019, 322 : 399 - 406
  • [7] In situ determination of 238Pu in the presence of uranium by triple quadrupole ICP-MS (ICP-QQQ-MS)
    Tiong, Ling Ying Diane
    Tan, Shimin
    JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY, 2019, 322 (02) : 399 - 406
  • [8] Determination of uranium in tap water by ICP-MS
    El Himri, M
    Pastor, A
    de la Guardia, M
    FRESENIUS JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2000, 367 (02): : 151 - 156
  • [9] Determination of uranium in tap water by ICP-MS
    El Himri M.
    Pastor A.
    De La Guardia M.
    Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 2000, 367 (2): : 151 - 156
  • [10] Validation of uranium determination in urine by ICP-MS
    Bouvier-Capely, C
    Baglan, N
    Montègue, A
    Ritt, J
    Cossonnet, C
    HEALTH PHYSICS, 2003, 85 (02): : 216 - 219