Liquid monomer-powder particle interaction in acrylic bone cement

被引:0
|
作者
Walker, G.M. [1 ,2 ]
Daly, C. [2 ,3 ]
Dunne, N.J. [2 ,3 ]
Orr, J.F. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Queen's University Belfast, United Kingdom
[2] Medical Polymers Research Institute, Queen's University Belfast, United Kingdom
[3] School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, BT9 5AG Northern Ireland, United Kingdom
来源
Chemical Engineering Journal | 2008年 / 139卷 / 03期
关键词
It is known that the method used to mix the liquid monomer and powder of PMMA bone cement influences the quality of the cement that is used in total joint replacements. Mixing theory indicates that the interaction between the liquid monomer and the powder is affected by a number of parameters; such as cement viscosity and degree of agitation; with this knowledge utilized in the design of cement mixing devices. Therefore; the objectives of this study were to: (i) obtain information on the interaction of the liquid monomer and the powder in the case of an PMMA bone cement; (ii) show how this knowledge can be applied to the design of an automated cement mixing device; and (iii) compare the porosity; bending modulus; and bending strength of one commercially-available cement prepared using the automated mixer and prepared using a conventional mixer that is in current clinical use. Experimental data indicated that increasing the velocity and decreasing the viscosity of the systems produced cement that improved mechanical properties; which may contribute to better mechanical integrity and; hence; reduced tendency for aseptic loosening; of cemented hip implants. © 2007;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Journal article (JA)
引用
收藏
页码:489 / 494
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Liquid monomer-powder particle interaction in acrylic bone cement
    Walker, G. M.
    Daly, C.
    Dunne, N. J.
    Orr, J. F.
    CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2008, 139 (03) : 489 - 494
  • [2] The effect of the monomer-to-powder ratio on the material properties of acrylic bone cement
    Belkoff, SM
    Sanders, JC
    Jasper, LE
    JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS RESEARCH, 2002, 63 (04): : 396 - 399
  • [3] Effects of the initial temperature of acrylic bone cement liquid monomer on the properties of the stem-cement interface and cement polymerization
    Iesaka, K
    Jaffe, WL
    Kummer, FJ
    JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS RESEARCH PART B-APPLIED BIOMATERIALS, 2004, 68B (02) : 186 - 190
  • [4] Influence of Powder-to-Liquid Monomer Ratio on Properties of an Injectable Iodine-Containing Acrylic Bone Cement for Vertebroplasty and Balloon Kyphoplasty
    Lewis, Gladius
    Koole, Leo H.
    van Hooy-Corstjens, Catharina S. J.
    JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS RESEARCH PART B-APPLIED BIOMATERIALS, 2009, 91B (02) : 537 - 544
  • [5] New radiopaque acrylic bone cement. II. Acrylic bone cement with bromine-containing monomer
    Rusu, M. C.
    Ichim, I. C.
    Popa, M.
    Rusu, M.
    JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN MEDICINE, 2008, 19 (07) : 2609 - 2617
  • [6] New radiopaque acrylic bone cement. II. Acrylic bone cement with bromine-containing monomer
    M. C. Rusu
    I. C. Ichim
    M. Popa
    M. Rusu
    Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 2008, 19 : 2609 - 2617
  • [7] Radiopaque acrylic bone cement with bromine-containing acrylic monomer. II
    Rusu, Marius Ciprian
    Ichim, Ionut Cameliu
    Popa, Marcel
    Rusu, Daniela
    Rusu, Mihai
    E-Polymers, 2009,
  • [8] Radiopaque acrylic bone cement with bromine-containing acrylic monomer. II
    Rusu, Marius Ciprian
    Ichim, Ionut Cameliu
    Popa, Marcel
    Rusu, Daniela
    Rusu, Mihai
    E-POLYMERS, 2009,
  • [9] INTERACTION OF ACRYLIC BONE-CEMENT WITH BONE-STRUCTURE
    MOHARRAM, MA
    FADEL, MA
    HIGAZY, H
    KHALIL, S
    POLYMER-PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING, 1993, 32 (05) : 457 - 465
  • [10] Preheating acrylic bone cement powder is not recommended for all brands
    Lewis, Gladius
    Janna, Si
    JOURNAL OF ARTHROPLASTY, 2007, 22 (03): : 428 - 434