Numerical Simulation of Sedimentary Dynamics to Estuarine Bar under the Coupled Fluvial - Tidal Control

被引:4
|
作者
Liu X. [1 ,2 ]
Lu S. [2 ]
Tang M. [2 ]
Sun D. [2 ]
Tang J. [1 ,2 ]
Zhang K. [3 ]
He T. [2 ]
Qi N. [1 ,2 ]
Lu M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Key Laboratory of Deep Oil and Gas, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao
[2] School of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao
[3] PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Beijing
关键词
Estuary; Geological prospecting; Interlayer; Numerical simulation; Sedimentary dynamics; Tidal bar; Tide;
D O I
10.3799/dqkx.2020.305
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The complex sedimentary characteristics and internal structure of the tidal-controlled estuary dam are still unclear. By means of establishment of an ideal tidal-controlled estuary model, using sedimentary dynamics numerical simulation method, quantitative simulation of sedimentation of tidal-controlled estuary dam and internal interlayer was carried out under different flow and tidal energy conditions. The results show that under ideal conditions, large tidal range and medium flow are conducive to large-scale development of tidal-controlled estuary bars. In the analysis of tidal energy factors, the length-to-width ratio of the tidal-controlled estuary dam is 2-15, the length of the interlayer is concentrated at 8 km, and the thickness of the interlayer is 0.1-0.2 m. In the analysis of flow factors, the length-to-width ratio of the tidal-controlled estuary dam body is 1.5-9.0, the interlayer length is 1-2 km, and the interlayer thickness is 0.1-0.2 m. Simulation results show that the coupled action of the river and tide control the formation and distribution of the bar, but the effect of the tide is more remarkable. Numerical simulation of the sedimentary process of tidal-controlled estuaries based on sedimentary dynamics has been verified by well seismic data, which will provide new ideas for the sedimentary evolution of tidal-controlled estuaries and will guide the exploration and development of oil-bearing reservoirs in the tidal-controlled estuary. © 2021, Editorial Department of Earth Science. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2944 / 2957
页数:13
相关论文
共 42 条
  • [1] Akhtar M. P., Sharma N., Ojha C. S. P., Et al., Braiding Process and Bank Erosion in the Brahmaputra River, International Journal of Sediment Research, 26, 4, pp. 431-444, (2011)
  • [2] Braat L., van Kessel T., Leuven J. R. F. W., Et al., Effects of Mud Supply on Large-Scale Estuary Morphology and Development over Centuries to Millennia, Earth Surface Dynamics, 5, 4, pp. 617-652, (2017)
  • [3] Carballo R., Iglesias G., Castro A., Numerical Model Evaluation of Tidal Stream Energy Resources in the Ría de Muros (NW Spain), Renewable Energy, 34, 6, pp. 1517-1524, (2009)
  • [4] Dalman R., Weltje G. J., Karamitopoulos P., High-Resolution Sequence Stratigraphy of Fluvio-Deltaic Systems: Prospects of System-Wide Chronostratigraphic Correlation, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 412, pp. 10-17, (2015)
  • [5] Dalrymple R. W., Choi K., Morphologic and Facies Trends through the Fluvial-Marine Transition in Tide-Dominated Depositional Systems: A Schematic Framework for Environmental and Sequence-Stratigraphic Interpretation, Earth-Science Reviews, 81, 3-4, pp. 135-174, (2007)
  • [6] de Jalon D.G., Martinez-Fernandez V., Fazelpoor K., Et al., Vegetation Encroachment Ratios in Regulated and Non-Regulated Mediterranean Rivers (Spain): An Exploratory Overview, Journal of Hydro-Environment Research, 30, pp. 35-44, (2020)
  • [7] de Paula Faria D.L., dos Reis A.T., de Souza O.G., Three-Dimensional Stratigraphic-Sedimentological Forward Modeling of an Aptian Carbonate Reservoir Deposited during the Sag Stage in the Santos Basin, Brazil, Marine and Petroleum Geology, 88, pp. 676-695, (2017)
  • [8] dos Santos V. H. M., da Silva Dias F. J., Torres A. R., Et al., Hydrodynamics and Suspended Particulate Matter Retention in Macrotidal Estuaries Located in Amazonia-Semiarid Interface (Northeastern-Brazil), International Journal of Sediment Research, 35, 4, pp. 417-429, (2020)
  • [9] Fan D. D., Tu J. B., Shang S., Et al., Characteristics of Tidal-Bore Deposits and Facies Associations in the Qiantang Estuary, China, Marine Geology, 348, pp. 1-14, (2014)
  • [10] Fu X., Du X. F., Guan D. Y., Depositional System, Plane Distribution and Exploration Significance of Fan-Delta Mixed Siliciclastic-Carbonate Sediment in a Lacustrine Basin: An Example of Member 1-2 of Shahejie Formation in the Offshore of the Bohai Bay, Eastern China, Earth Science, 45, 10, pp. 3706-3720, (2020)