A Survey on Machine Consciousness

被引：0
|
作者：
Qin R.-L. [1 ]
Zhou C.-L. [1 ]
Chao F. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Department of Artificial Intelligence, School of Informatics, Xiamen University, Xiamen
来源：
Zidonghua Xuebao/Acta Automatica Sinica | 2021年 / 47卷 / 01期
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
Artificial intelligence; Conscious robot; Consciousness; Machine consciousness; Qualia;
D O I：
10.16383/j.aas.c200043
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Consciousness is an unsolved significant philosophical and scientific issue. Machine consciousness is one of the forefront research areas of artificial intelligence, and developing conscious robots is of great scientific significance and application value for artificial intelligence and robotics. In this survey, the concepts and theories of consciousness and qualia are introduced first. Then, the concept and taxonomy, the implementation methods and computational models of machine consciousness are discussed in detail. Especially, the quantum method on implementing machine consciousness is emphasized. Finally, the current difficulties and future development of machine consciousness are summarized; and an overall implementation framework of machine consciousness is proposed. Copyright © 2021 Acta Automatica Sinica. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：18 / 34
页数：16
相关论文
共 149 条
  • [1] Dennett D C., Consciousness Explained, pp. 21-21, (1991)
  • [2] Miller G., What is the biological basis of consciousness, Science, 309, 5731, pp. 79-79, (2005)
  • [3] Koch C., What is consciousness?, Nature, 557, 7704, pp. S8-S12, (2018)
  • [4] Koch C, Massimini M, Boly M, Tononi G., Neural correlates of consciousness: progress and problems, Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 17, 5, pp. 307-321, (2016)
  • [5] Sohn E., Decoding consciousness, Nature, 571, 7766, pp. S2-S5, (2019)
  • [6] Mashour G A., The controversial correlates of consciousness, Science, 360, 6388, pp. 493-494, (2018)
  • [7] Li T W, Tang H H, Zhu J H, Zhang J H., The finer scale of consciousness: quantum theory, Annals of Translational Medicine, 7, 20, (2019)
  • [8] Gornitz T., Quantum theory and the nature of consciousness, Foundations of Science, 23, 3, pp. 475-510, (2018)
  • [9] Georgiev D D., Inner privacy of conscious experiences and quantum information, Bio Systems, 187, (2020)
  • [10] Angel L., How to Build a Conscious Machine, (1989)
12345678910