Preparation Methods of Polymer/Metal-Organic Frameworks Composite Membrane and Advances in Special Separation Applications

被引：0
|
作者：
Ge S. [1 ]
Wang C. [1 ,2 ]
Zheng W. [1 ]
Fu M. [1 ]
Xiao C. [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] School of Textile and Fashion, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai
[2] State Key Laboratory of Separation Membrane and Membrane Processes, Tiangong University, Tianjin
来源：
Gaofenzi Cailiao Kexue Yu Gongcheng/Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering | 2023年 / 39卷 / 02期
关键词：
in- situ growth; interfacial polymerization; metal- organic frameworks; polymer membranes; special separations;
D O I：
10.16865/j.cnki.1000-7555.2023.0031
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
S: Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) materials have become a hot topic of research at home and abroad in recent years due to their high porosity, large specific surface area and easily adjustable pore structure. The introduction of MOFs as nanoparticle additives into polymeric separation membranes can enable polymeric separation membranes to obtain high flux and retention rates simultaneously in special wastewater treatment, which is expected to break the Trade- off effect between permeability and selectivity of traditional separation membranes. This paper reviewed the properties of different types of MOFs commonly used for organic membrane doping, focusing on the preparation and characteristics of polymer/MOFs composite membranes by in-situ growth, co-blending and interfacial polymerization, and briefly discussed the applications of the resulting polymer/MOFs composite membranes in special separation fields such as heavy metal ion wastewater, organic dyes, seawater desalination. In addition, possible opportunities and challenges for the further development of polymer/MOFs composite membranes were also pointed out. © 2023 Chengdu University of Science and Technology. All rights reserved.
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页码：177 / 183
页数：6
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