Four Quadrants Operation Control of High-voltage Transformerless Large-capacity System Integrating Battery Energy Storage and Reactive Power Compensation

被引:0
|
作者
Wu X. [1 ]
Liu C. [1 ]
Li R. [1 ]
Jiang X. [2 ]
Yu D. [3 ]
Lu C. [4 ]
Qiu P. [4 ]
Ding C. [4 ]
Cai X. [1 ]
机构
[1] Key Laboratory of Control of Power Transmission and Conversion, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Minhang District, Shanghai
[2] Guangzhou Zhiguang Energy Storage Technology Co., Limited, Guangdong Province, Guangzhou
[3] Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited, Fujian Province, Ningde
[4] State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co., Ltd., Electric Power Research Institute, Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou
关键词
battery energy; four quadrants; high-voltage transformer-less; power factor; reactive power compensation; zero-sequence voltage;
D O I
10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.221988
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The high-voltage transformer-less battery energy storage system (BESS) adopts the concept of cascading H-bridge circuits to connect the high voltage power grid. A large number of battery cells are separated equally into numerous clusters at the DC side of H-bridge submodules, and a high degree of modularity features the BESS. Compared with the low-voltage solution, it has obvious advantages such as larger capacity of single-machine, higher efficiency, and faster response speed. If the high-voltage transformer-less BESS also has reactive power compensation capabilities and can realize the four-quadrant operation of the system, greater cost advantages and economic benefits will be obtained. When the system operates at a high proportion of reactive power compensation, the structure of the battery cluster connected to the single-phase H-bridge converter results in that the battery current will reverse in a cycle of twice the fundamental frequency. The battery is charged and discharged with high frequency, which will have a great impact on battery life and battery status monitoring. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a high-proportion reactive power compensation control based on zero-sequence voltage injection and the charged and discharged current with twice the fundamental frequency is removed. Besides, the amplitude and phase of the zero-sequence voltage are optimized to minimize the impact on the battery. ©2024 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng.
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页码:1406 / 1418
页数:12
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