KFF-LSTM high temperature fault prediction method using in high-speed rail train converter based on known future features

被引:0
|
作者
Liu D. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Qin Y. [1 ]
Yang W. [2 ]
Zhou W. [4 ,5 ]
Hu H. [2 ]
Yang N. [2 ]
Liu B. [2 ]
Zhao P. [3 ]
Dong G. [3 ]
机构
[1] The State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing
[2] Locomotive & Car Research Institute, China Academy of Railway Sciences Group Co. Ltd., Beijing
[3] Beijing Zongheng Electro-Mechanical Technology Co. Ltd., Beijing
[4] School of Traffic & Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha
[5] Key Laboratory of Traffic Safety on Track of Ministry of Education, Changsha
关键词
data-driven; fault warning; future predictable features; long time series; LSTM;
D O I
10.11817/j.issn.1672-7207.2023.08.037
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
A long sequence fault prediction model was proposed based on known future feature LSTM method (KFF-LSTM), which utilizes predictable future features including dynamic, gradual/static and constant state for model training. At the same time, the output gate, state updating unit and hidden variable in the classical LSTM model were coordinated to optimize its prediction accuracy and time delay. Finally, the model was verified by the stator temperature data of traction converter motor on high-speed EMU site. Ablation test was conducted and visually compared by KFF-LSTM, RNN, GRU and LSTM models in terms of the mean absolute error(MAE), root mean square error(RMSE), and R2-score to demonstrate the evaluation accuracy, and delay steps to represent timeliness. The results show that compared with the other three models, the MAE and RMSE error reduction of the proposed KFF-LSTM best prediction can reach 18.0% and 10.8%, respectively, the R2-score increasing can reach 26.5% in 1-step to 16-step ahead. The time delay is also optimized by 40.0% in 16-step prediction. It has a good application and promotion prospect in the high-speed railway long-sequence data fault early warning scene. © 2023 Central South University of Technology. All rights reserved.
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页码:3370 / 3378
页数:8
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