Study on the steady state statistical characteristics of variable-section piezoelectric cantilever energy harvester under Gaussian white noise excitation

被引：0
|
作者：
Zhou K.-T. [1 ,2 ]
Yang T. [1 ]
Ge G. [1 ]
Hao S.-Y. [3 ]
Feng J.-J. [3 ]
Zhang Q.-C. [4 ]
机构：
[1] School of Mechanical Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin
[2] Engineering Training Center, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin
[3] School of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin
[4] School of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin
来源：
Zhendong Gongcheng Xuebao/Journal of Vibration Engineering | 2024年 / 37卷 / 05期
关键词：
energy harvester; Gaussian white noise excitation; mean square voltage; steady-state probability density; variable-section piezoelectric cantilever;
D O I：
10.16385/j.cnki.issn.1004-4523.2024.05.015
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Environmental vibration is one of the non-periodic and random broadband excitations. It is of great significance to study the characteristics of vibration energy harvesters under environmental vibrations. In this paper，the modified stochastic averaging method is used to solve the following parameters of piezoelectric beam with a variable cross-section：steady-state probability density function of equivalent amplitude，displacement and velocity，joint probability density function of displacement，and velocity and steady-state mean square output voltage. Then the study investigates the energy acquisition efficiency of a piezoelectric beam with a variable cross-section under Gaussian white noise excitation. The results show that when the load resistance reaches a certain value，the variable section piezoelectric beam with a section coefficient β>0 can produce better steady-state mean square output voltage than the constant section piezoelectric beam with β=0；when the section coefficient β>0，with the increase of the reciprocal of the product of resistance and capacitance，the mean square voltage of the variable-section piezoelectric beam shows a gradually decreasing trend. The trend shows the following rules：when the reciprocal value of the resistance and capacitance reaches a certain value，the larger the β value is，the higher the mean square voltage will become；with the increase of the noise intensity，the mean square voltage of the variable-section piezoelectric beams shows a trend of increasing gradually；when the noise intensity reaches a certain value，the larger the β value is，the higher the mean square voltage will become. The research results in this paper can provide a theoretical basis for the design and application of the variable-section piezoelectric cantilever energy harvesting system. © 2024 Nanjing University of Aeronautics an Astronautics. All rights reserved.
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页码：864 / 874
页数：10
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