Contribution of the spin velocity to a case of magnetic levitation

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作者
Trenčevski, Kostadin [1 ]
Celakoska, Emilija [2 ]
机构
[1] Institute of Mathematics, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, Arhimedova 3, P.O.Box 162, Skopje,1000, Macedonia
[2] Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, Karpos II bb P.O.Box 464, Skopje,1000, Macedonia
关键词
Magnets - Roller bearings - Magnetic levitation vehicles - Relativity;
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摘要
The concept of induced spin velocity is used to study a case of magnetic levitation in a device containing spinning and rotating magnets. Its background theory belongs to the geometry of curves in 3-dimensional Euclidean space and it is expressed in terms of the curvature and torsion of the trajectory. In the mechanical applications, spin velocity concept is useful, since spin velocities are induced in non-inertial frames and they transform using Galilean instead of Lorentz transformations. We describe a configuration of spinning and orbiting magnets similar to rolling bearings, and give conclusions about the electromotive force and the angular velocity, of the magnetized levitating parts. © 2021 Elsevier B.V.
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